Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17508198›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2007

Insulin glargine supplementation during early management phase of diabetic ketoacidosis in children.

Venkat Shankar, Anwarul Haque, Kevin B Churchwell, William Russell

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02006342 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Subcutaneous Glargine On The Time To Closure of The Anion Gap in Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department With Diabetic Keto-acidosis: A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center, HoustonRan2012 to 2013Enrolled40ConditionsDiabetic KetoacidosisArmsInsulin Glargine, Regular Insulin
NCT02548494 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Early Administration of Long-acting Insulin Glargine for the Treatment of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Pediatric Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Double Blind Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChattanooga-Hamilton County Hospital AuthorityRan2015 to 2019Enrolled17ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Diabetic KetoacidosisArmsGlargine, IV insulin, Electrolyte Correction, Correction of Fluid Loss
NCT04567225 phase4terminatednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Early Basal Insulin Administration in Adult Diabetic Ketoacidosis Management

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Cleveland ClinicRan2020 to 2021Enrolled39ConditionsDiabetic Ketoacidosis, Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 DiabetesArmsEarly Glargine, Late Glargine, IV insulin infusion, IV fluid and electrolytes replacement
NCT05155917 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Concurrent Subcutaneous Basal Insulin and Intravenous Insulin Pump in Hyperglycemic Crisis Patients Under Critical Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorChanghua Christian HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsHyperglycaemic Crisis in Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic SyndromeArmsInsulin Glargine 300 UNT/ML [Toujeo]
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Retrospective Comparison of Early Versus Late Initiation of Long-Acting Insulin in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients in Diabetic Ketoacidosis.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Evaluation of Early Insulin Glargine Administration in the Treatment of Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2023
    Article
  11. Glargine versus regular insulin protocol in feline diabetic ketoacidosis.Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001) · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Clinical Use of Degludec in Children and Adolescents with T1D: A Narrative Review with Fictionalized Case Reports.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Venkat ShankarDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Suite 5121 Doctors Office Tower, 2200 Children's Way, 37232-9075, Nashville, TN, USA. vshankarmd@mac.com.
Anwarul HaqueDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Suite 5121 Doctors Office Tower, 2200 Children's Way, 37232-9075, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kevin B ChurchwellDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Suite 5121 Doctors Office Tower, 2200 Children's Way, 37232-9075, Nashville, TN, USA.
William RussellDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Monroe Carrell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, 37232, Nashville, TN, USA.
Doctors Hospital · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effect of subcutaneous administration of insulin glargine on the rate of resolution of acidosis and intravenous insulin infusion requirement in children with moderate and severe diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingPediatric intensive care unit of a university-based children's hospital. PATIENTS: Children with moderate to severe DKA admitted between March 2001 and February 2003.

resultsThe outcomes of children who received 0.3 units/kg of subcutaneous insulin glargine in the first 6 h of management in addition to the standard treatment (n=12) were compared with those of children who received standard treatment alone (n=59). Measured outcomes included dose of intravenous insulin required, duration of insulin infusion and acidosis correction time. The two groups were similar in demographics and severity of illness. The mean time for acidosis correction (venous pH>or=7.3) in the insulin glargine group was shorter than the standard therapy group (12.4+/-2.9 h and 17.1+/-6.2 h respectively, p<0.001). The insulin infusion time was shorter in the insulin glargine group (14.8+/-6.0 h vs 24.4+/-9.0 h, p<0.001). There was a trend towards shorter total hospital stay in the glargine group (3.2+/-1.0 days vs 3.72+/-1.06 days).

conclusionsIn our small series of children with moderate and severe DKA, supplementing with subcutaneous insulin glargine led to a faster resolution of acidosis without any adverse effects. This could potentially lead to a shorter need for insulin infusion and a shorter ICU length of stay.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCohort StudiesDiabetic KetoacidosisFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInjections, SubcutaneousInsulinInsulin GlargineInsulin, Long-ActingIntensive Care Units, PediatricLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin GlargineInsulin, Long-Acting

Identifiers

PMID17508198
OpenAlexW1982880984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.