Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17507419›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2007

Genetic heterogeneity in autosomal recessive dyskeratosis congenita with one subtype due to mutations in the telomerase-associated protein NOP10.

Amanda J Walne, Tom Vulliamy, Anna Marrone, Richard Beswick, Michael Kirwan, Yuka Masunari, Fat-Hia Al-Qurashi, Mahmoud Aljurf, Inderjeet Dokal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 309 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Clonal Signatures of Telomere Biology Disorders.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2026
    Review
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  6. Interprotomer communication and functional asymmetry in H/ACA snoRNPs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Inherited Telomere Biology Disorders: Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, Diagnostics, and Treatment.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2024
    Review
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  17. Article
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114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda J WalneAcademic Unit of Paediatrics, Institute of Cell and Molecular Science, Barts and The London, Queen Mary's School of Medicine and Dentistry, The Blizard Building, 4 Newark Street, London E1 2AT, UK. a.walne@qmul.ac.uk
Tom Vulliamy
Anna Marrone
Richard Beswick
Michael Kirwan
Yuka Masunari
Fat-Hia Al-Qurashi
Mahmoud Aljurf
Inderjeet Dokal
Queen Mary University of London · GBKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SA

Funding

Wellcome Trust 069399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is characterized by multiple features including mucocutaneous abnormalities, bone marrow failure and an increased predisposition to cancer. It exhibits marked clinical and genetic heterogeneity. DKC1 encoding dyskerin, a component of H/ACA small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) particles is mutated in X-linked recessive DC. Telomerase RNA component (TERC), the RNA component and TERT the enzymatic component of telomerase, are mutated in autosomal dominant DC, suggesting that DC is primarily a disease of defective telomere maintenance. The gene(s) involved in autosomal recessive DC remains elusive. This paper describes studies aimed at defining the genetic basis of AR-DC. Homozygosity mapping in 16 consanguineous families with 25 affected individuals demonstrates that there is no single genetic locus for AR-DC. However, we show that NOP10, a component of H/ACA snoRNP complexes including telomerase is mutated in a large consanguineous family with classical DC. Affected homozygous individuals have significant telomere shortening and reduced TERC levels. While a reduction of TERC levels is not a universal feature of DC, it can be brought about through a reduction of NOP10 transcripts, as demonstrated by siRNA interference studies. A similar reduction in TERC levels is also seen when the mutant NOP10 is expressed in HeLa cells. These findings identify the genetic basis of one subtype of AR-DC being due to the first documented mutations in NOP10. This further strengthens the model that defective telomere maintenance is the primary pathology in DC and substantiates the evidence in humans for the involvement of NOP10 in the telomerase complex and telomere maintenance.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAmino Acid SequenceConsanguinityDyskeratosis CongenitaGenetic LinkageGenetic MarkersHeLa CellsHomozygoteHumansMolecular Sequence DataPedigreeRibonucleoproteins, Small NucleolarRNA, Small InterferingTelomeraseGenetic MarkersNOP10 protein, humanRibonucleoproteins, Small NucleolarRNA, Small InterferingTelomerase

Identifiers

PMID17507419
PMCPMC2882227
OpenAlexW2107042037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.