Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17495038›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2007

Characterization of flow and mixing regimes within the ileum of the brushtail possum using residence time distribution analysis with simultaneous spatio-temporal mapping.

P W M Janssen, R G Lentle, P Asvarujanon, P Chambers, K J Stafford, Y Hemar

Abstract read
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Article in The Journal of physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of food engineering · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A review of mixing and propulsion of chyme in the small intestine: fresh insights from new methods.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2015
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Physical characteristics of digesta and their influence on flow and mixing in the mammalian intestine: a review.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2008
    Review
  14. High-definition spatiotemporal mapping of contractile activity in the isolated proximal colon of the rabbit.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2008
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

P W M JanssenInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health, Massey University, Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North, New Zealand. p.janssen@massey.ac.nz
R G Lentle
P Asvarujanon
P Chambers
K J Stafford
Y Hemar

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied the flow and mixing regimes in isolated segments of the terminal ileum of brushtail possums during spontaneous circumferential and longitudinal contractions under conditions that allowed backflow and compared them with those of inactive segments. Residence time distributions (RTDs) were determined by perfusion with two probes of different rheological properties to which an inert dye marker was added. Ileal segment volume and oscillatory flow during the period of RTD determination were derived from spatiotemporal maps. High viscosity guar gum solution generated RTDs characteristic of laminar flow in inactive ileal segments which confirmed that no slip was occurring at the mucosal layer. In active segments, motility and consequent oscillatory flow imparted significant additional axial dispersion to the flow patterns of both probes. Mixing occurred episodically during periods when intestinal volume was reduced and onflow was augmented by peristalsis, which may prevent the establishment of steady state conditions. Marker concentration rose more steeply when active ileal segments were being perfused with a probe of similar viscosity to normal digesta than with low viscosity Earle's/Hepes solution, each being subject to similar levels of oscillatory flow. This indicated that a coarser mixing regime prevailed and that absorption of nutrients from viscous digesta would rely to a greater degree on molecular diffusion.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalibrationGalactansGastrointestinal MotilityIleumIn Vitro TechniquesKineticsMannansMuscle, SmoothOpossumsOscillometryPlant GumsSolutionsTime FactorsGalactansguar gumMannansPlant GumsSolutions

Identifiers

PMID17495038
PMCPMC2075256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.