Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17494694›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

Defective retrotranslocation causes loss of anti-Bax function in human familial prion protein mutants.

Julie Jodoin, Stéphanie Laroche-Pierre, Cynthia G Goodyer, Andréa C LeBlanc

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Article
  10. The consequences of pathogenic mutations to the human prion protein.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2009
    Review
  11. Phosphorylation of prion protein at serine 43 induces prion protein conformational change.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julie JodoinBloomfield Center for Research in Aging, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3T 1E2.
Stéphanie Laroche-Pierre
Cynthia G Goodyer
Andréa C LeBlanc
Jewish General Hospital · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

LABORATORY OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGYR24HD000836 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ian Amos Glass · 1995 to 2026
$16.9M
Role of prion protein in neuronal survivalR01NS040431 · NINDS · MCGILL UNIVERSITY · PI LEBLANC, ANDREA C · 2002 to 2006
$1.0M
STUDY OF EMBRYOLOGYR01HD000836 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FANTEL, ALAN G · 1985 to 1994
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD 000836NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD000836NINDS NIH HHS 1R01 NS-40431NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion protein (PrP) inhibits the activation of proapoptotic Bax in primary human neurons and MCF-7 cells. Because neuronal apoptosis occurs in human prion diseases, here we examine the anti-Bax function of familial PrP mutants. All Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and fatal familial insomnia-associated prion protein mutations partially or completely lose the anti-Bax function in human neurons and, except for A117V and V203I, in MCF-7 cells. The ability of the mutants to protect against Bax-mediated cell death is divided into three groups: (1) group I, retention of anti-Bax function in both the Val129 and Met129 mutants; (2) group II, retention of anti-Bax function only in Val129 mutants; and (3) group III, reduction or no anti-Bax function in Val129 and Met129 mutants. The loss of anti-Bax function in these PrP mutants correlates completely with a significant decrease in the production of cytosolic PrP, a form of PrP shown previously to have anti-Bax function in human neurons. Cotransfection of the full-length PrP mutants with wild-type or mutant cytosolic PrP, but not with wild type full-length PrP, rescues the anti-Bax function of PrP. The results show that the failure of PrP mutants to produce cytosolic PrP is responsible for the loss of anti-Bax function and that the effect of the PrP mutants is dominant over wild-type PrP. Furthermore, these results imply that misfolded PrP that escapes retrotranslocation could accumulate at the cell surface and cause neuronal dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCells, CulturedCytoplasmGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsHumansMutationPrion DiseasesPrionsProtein FoldingProtein TransportTransfectionbcl-2-Associated X ProteinGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsPrions

Identifiers

PMID17494694
PMCPMC6672383
OpenAlexW2116116662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.