Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17494085›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2007

Human and simian immunodeficiency virus-mediated upregulation of the apoptotic factor TRAIL occurs in antigen-presenting cells from AIDS-susceptible but not from AIDS-resistant species.

Nayoung Kim, Alicja Dabrowska, Richard G Jenner, Anna Aldovini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Hitchhiker Guide to CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Pooled it
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  10. Review
  11. Nonpathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus infections.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nayoung KimChildren's Hospital Boston, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Alicja Dabrowska
Richard G Jenner
Anna Aldovini
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
Hantavirus RNA Encapsidation and PackagingR01AI074011 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI PANGANIBAN, ANTONITO T · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Tuberculosis: From Lab Research to Field TrialsR13AI072803 · NIAID · KEYSTONE SYMPOSIA · PI ROBERTSON, ANDREW D · 2007 to 2007
$13k
Medical Research Council G0600081NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000164NIAID NIH HHS AI72803-01NIAID NIH HHS AI74011NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074011NIAID NIH HHS R13 AI072803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infections lead to AIDS in humans and rhesus macaques (RM), while they are asymptomatic in species naturally infected with SIV, such as chimpanzees, sooty mangabeys (SM), and African green monkeys (AGM). Differential CD4(+) T-cell apoptosis may be responsible for these species-specific differences in susceptibility to disease. To identify factors that influence the different apoptotic responses of these species, we analyzed virus-infected human and nonhuman primate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). We found that the apoptotic factor TRAIL was present at higher levels in human and RM PBMC cultures and was mediating, at least in part, CD4(+) T-cell apoptosis in these cultures. The species-specific increase in TRAIL and death receptor expression observed with cultures also occurred in vivo in SIV-infected RM but not in SIV-infected SM. In human and RM myeloid immature dendritic cells and macrophages, the virus-induced expression of TRAIL and other interferon-inducible genes, which did not occur in the same cells from chimpanzee, SM, and AGM, was Tat dependent. Our results link the differential induction of TRAIL in human and nonhuman primate cells to species-specific differences in disease susceptibility.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsApoptosisEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHIVPrimatesSimian Immunodeficiency VirusSpecies SpecificityUp-Regulation

Identifiers

PMID17494085
PMCPMC1933355
OpenAlexW2141946661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.