Trial reportNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2006
Web-based support as an adjunct to group-based smoking cessation for adolescents.
Trial report in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Usage Metrics of Web-Based Interventions Evaluated in Randomized Controlled Trials: Systematic Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2020Pooled it
- Tobacco cessation interventions for young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Internet-based interventions for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Internet-Based Interventions for Addictive Behaviours: A Systematic Review.Journal of gambling studies · 2016Pooled it
- Smoking cessation for adolescents: a review of pharmacological and psychosocial treatments.Current drug abuse reviews · 2008Pooled it
- Do email and mobile phone prompts stimulate primary school children to reuse an Internet-delivered smoking prevention intervention?Journal of medical Internet research · 2014Trial
- A group-randomized tobacco trial among 30 Pacific Northwest colleges: results from the Campus Health Action on Tobacco study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2010Trial
- Group-randomized trial of a proactive, personalized telephone counseling intervention for adolescent smoking cessation.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2009Trial
- International Spanish/English Internet smoking cessation trial yields 20% abstinence rates at 1 year.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2009Trial
- Technology-Based Contingency Management in the Treatment of Substance-Use Disorders.Perspectives on behavior science · 2019Article
- A Systematic Review on Effect of Electronic Media among Children and Adolescents on Substance Abuse.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2018Review
- Effect of web-based messages on girls' knowledge and risk perceptions related to cigarette smoke and breast cancer: 6-month follow-up of a randomized controlled trial.JMIR research protocols · 2014Article
- A review of web based interventions for managing tobacco use.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2014Review
- Youth tobacco use cessation: 2008 update.Tobacco induced diseases · 2009Article
- Therapy for specific problems: youth tobacco cessation.Annual review of psychology · 2009Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Although group-based programs remain the most common treatment approach for adolescent smoking cessation, success rates for these programs have been relatively modest, and their reach may be limited. Web-based adjuncts may be one way to boost the efficacy and reach of group-based approaches. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of enhancing the American Lung Association's Not on Tobacco program (NOT) with a Web-based adjunct (NOT Plus). Twenty-nine high schools were randomly assigned to either the NOT program alone or to the NOT Plus condition, which included access to a specially designed Web site for teens, along with proactive phone calls from the group facilitator to the participant. Self-reported smoking behavior was obtained at end-of-program and at a 3-month follow-up. Using hierarchical linear modeling, accounting for the clustering of students in schools, and controlling for student gender, grade, race, and baseline smoking rate, there was a marginally significant (p=.06) condition effect at end-of-treatment and a significant effect at 3-month follow-up (p<.05) favoring the NOT Plus condition. Approximately 57% of adolescents reported visiting the Web site, and among the NOT Plus condition, use of the Web site was associated with cessation significantly at end-of-program (p<.05), but not at 3 months. Adolescents in urban schools were more likely to access the Web site than those in rural schools. Participants who visited the Web site rated it positively on several dimensions. Reasons for not using the Web site will be discussed, as well as its value as an adjunct.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.