Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17479891›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2007

Meningococcal disease in South Africa, 1999-2002.

Garry B Coulson, Anne von Gottberg, Mignon du Plessis, Anthony M Smith, Linda de Gouveia, Keith P Klugman, Group for Enteric, Respiratory and Meningeal Disease Surveillance in South Africa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Declining Incidence of Invasive Meningococcal Disease in South Africa: 2003-2016.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bexsero® chronicle.Pathogens and global health · 2014
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Garry B CoulsonNational Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Anne von Gottberg
Mignon du Plessis
Anthony M Smith
Linda de Gouveia
Keith P Klugman
Group for Enteric, Respiratory and Meningeal Disease Surveillance in South Africa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe the epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease in South Africa from August 1999 through July 2002, as reported to a laboratory-based surveillance system. Neisseria meningitidis isolates were further characterized. In total, 854 cases of laboratory-confirmed disease were reported, with an annual incidence rate of 0.64/100,000 population. Incidence was highest in infants < 1 year of age. Serogroup B caused 41% of cases; serogroup A, 23%; serogroup Y, 21%; serogroup C, 8%; and serogroup W135, 5%. Serogroup B was the predominant serogroup in Western Cape Province, and disease rates remained stable. Serogroup A was most prevalent in Gauteng Province and increased over the 3 years. On pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis, serogroup A strains showed clonality, and serogroup B demonstrated considerable diversity. Selected isolates of serogroup A belonged to sequence type (ST)-1 (subgroup I/II) complex, serogroup B to ST-32/electrophoretic type (ET)-5 complex, and serogroup W135 to ST-11/ET-37 complex.

Indexed as

HumansMeningococcal InfectionsMolecular EpidemiologyNeisseria meningitidisSerotypingSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID17479891
PMCPMC2725855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.