Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17476344›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of clinical investigation2007

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase and tumor-induced tolerance.

David H Munn, Andrew L Mellor

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 520 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
520citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

520 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. A Phase II Study of Epacadostat and Pembrolizumab in Patients with Advanced Sarcoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Innate immunity: current understandings and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

460 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

David H MunnImmunotherapy Program, Department of Pediatrics, MCG Cancer Center, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. dmunn@mail.mcg.edu
Andrew L Mellor

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors arise from normal cells of the body through genetic mutation. Although such genetic mutation often leads to the expression of abnormal antigens, the immune system fails to respond effectively to these antigens; that is, it is tolerant of these antigens. This acquired state of tolerance must be overcome for cancer immunotherapy to succeed. Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is one molecular mechanism that contributes to tumor-induced tolerance. IDO helps create a tolerogenic milieu in the tumor and the tumor-draining lymph nodes, both by direct suppression of T cells and enhancement of local Treg-mediated immunosuppression. It can also function as an antagonist to other activators of antitumor immunity. Therefore, strategies to block IDO might enhance the effectiveness of tumor immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsHumansIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseNeoplasmsIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase

Identifiers

PMID17476344
PMCPMC1857253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.