Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17473959›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutical research2007

Polyspecific organic cation transporters: structure, function, physiological roles, and biopharmaceutical implications.

Hermann Koepsell, Katrin Lips, Christopher Volk

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutical research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 364 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
364citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
26.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

364 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 980 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Effect of Ondansetron on Metformin Pharmacokinetics and Response in Healthy Subjects.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2016
    Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Signaling by intracellular βCell reports · 2025
    Article
  12. Role ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Substrate-specific inhibition of organic cation transporter 1 revealed using a multisubstrate drug cocktail.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Genetic Variants ofGenes · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

304 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hermann KoepsellInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Julius-Maximilians-University, Würzburg, Germany. hermann@koepsell.de
Katrin Lips
Christopher Volk
University of Würzburg · DEUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The body is equipped with broad-specificity transporters for the excretion and distribution of endogeneous organic cations and for the uptake, elimination and distribution of cationic drugs, toxins and environmental waste products. This group of transporters consists of the electrogenic cation transporters OCT1-3 (SLC22A1-3), the cation and carnitine transporters OCTN1 (SLC22A4), OCTN2 (SLC22A5) and OCT6 (SLC22A16), and the proton/cation antiporters MATE1, MATE2-K and MATE2-B. The transporters show broadly overlapping sites of expression in many tissues such as small intestine, liver, kidney, heart, skeletal muscle, placenta, lung, brain, cells of the immune system, and tumors. In epithelial cells they may be located in the basolateral or luminal membranes. Transcellular cation movement in small intestine, kidney and liver is mediated by the combined action of electrogenic OCT-type uptake systems and MATE-type efflux transporters that operate as cation/proton antiporters. Recent data showed that OCT-type transporters participate in the regulation of extracellular concentrations of neurotransmitters in brain, mediate the release of acetylcholine in non-neuronal cholinergic reactions, and are critically involved in the regulation of histamine release from basophils. The recent identification of polymorphisms in human OCTs and OCTNs allows the identification of patients with an increased risk for adverse drug reactions. Transport studies with expressed OCTs will help to optimize pharmacokinetics during development of new drugs.

Indexed as

BiopharmaceuticsPharmacokineticsAnimalsBinding SitesCationsCloning, MolecularDrug InteractionsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansModels, MolecularNeurotransmitter AgentsOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsPharmaceutical PreparationsPolymorphism, GeneticProtein ConformationStructure-Activity RelationshipCationsNeurotransmitter AgentsOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID17473959
OpenAlexW2025894603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.