Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17470657›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2007

Identification and phenotypic characterization of a beta-lactam-dependent, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain.

Fred Goldstein, Jiri Perutka, Arabela Cuirolo, Konrad Plata, Diego Faccone, Joanne Morris, Aude Sournia, Marie Dominique Kitzis, Aicha Ly, Gordon Archer and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Polymyxins Bind to the Cell Surface of UnculturableAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Assessment of the efficacy of polyclonal intravenous immunoglobulin G (IVIG) against the infectivity of clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in vitro and in vivo.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2013
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Fred GoldsteinDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Jiri Perutka
Arabela Cuirolo
Konrad Plata
Diego Faccone
Joanne Morris
Aude Sournia
Marie Dominique Kitzis
Aicha Ly
Gordon Archer
Adriana E Rosato
Virginia Commonwealth University · USHôpital Saint Joseph · FR

Funding

Regulation/mecA gene expression/clinic S.aureus isolatesK22AI057724 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ROSATO, ADRIANA E · 2004 to 2005
$270k
NIAID NIH HHS 1K22-AI057724-01A1NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI057724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus is primarily mediated by the acquired penicillin-binding protein PBP 2a, which is encoded by mecA. PBP 2a acts together with native PBP 2 to mediate oxacillin resistance by contributing complementary transpeptidase and transglycosylase activities, respectively. In this study, we have investigated a phenotype of beta-lactam dependence in a clinical methicillin-resistant S. aureus strain (strain 2884D) obtained by in vitro selection with ceftobiprole. 28884D, which grew very poorly in blood agar, required the presence of the beta-lactam antibiotics to grow. On the basis of this observation, we hypothesized that a gene or genes essential for growth were dependent on oxacillin induction. Identification and analysis of genes regulated by oxacillin were performed by both real-time reverse transcription-PCR and spotted microarray analysis. We found that mecA was constitutively expressed in strain 2884D and that the constitutive expression resulted from perturbations in the two systems involved in its regulation, i.e., MecI/MecR1 (staphylococcal chromosome cassette mec type I) and BlaI/BlaR1 (nonfunctional penicillinase operon). PBP 2 appeared to be poorly induced by oxacillin in 2884D. Further analysis of the PBP 2 two-component VraSR regulatory system showed that it was nonfunctional, accounting for the lack of response to oxacillin. Together, these results support the notion that limited PBP 2 availability may have led 2884D to become dependent on oxacillin-mediated mecA induction as a required survival mechanism.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAmino Acid SequenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamsCephalosporinsChromosomes, BacterialDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGene Expression Regulation, BacterialMethicillin ResistanceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamsceftobiproleCephalosporinsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsVraR protein, Staphylococcus aureusVraS protein, Staphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID17470657
PMCPMC1913265
OpenAlexW2129630099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.