Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17466419›Full record

ArticleVaccine2007

TLR4-dependent adjuvant activity of Neisseria meningitidis lipid A.

Susu Zughaier, Liana Steeghs, Peter van der Ley, David S Stephens

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Development of Different Methods for PreparingFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Neisseria meningitidis: biology, microbiology, and epidemiology.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Susu ZughaierDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, 1440 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Liana Steeghs
Peter van der Ley
David S Stephens
Emory University · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

MENINGOCOCCAL LIPOOLIGOSACCHARIDE &MUCOSAL PATHOGENESISR01AI033517 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 1993 to 2007
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 033517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adjuvant activity of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B lipopoly(oligo)saccharide (LOS) from wild-type and genetically defined LOS mutants and unglycosylated meningococcal lipid A was assessed in C3H/HeN and C3H/HeJ mice. Meningococcal lipid A, a weak agonist for TLR4/MD-2 in human macrophages, was found to have adjuvant activity similar to that of wild-type and KDO(2)-lipid A LOS in C3H/HeN mice. All meningococcal LOS structures as adjuvants induced high titers of IgG1, IgG2a and IgG2b but very little IgG3 to OMP compared to no adjuvant PBS controls. In addition, induced OMP antibodies were shown to have high bactericidal activity against serogroup B meningococci. Purified LOS and lipid A structures failed to induce any adjuvant activity in C3H/HeJ mice indicating that meningococcal LOS as an adjuvant was TLR4-dependent. Unglycosylated meningococcal lipid A because of its weak agonist activity for human macrophages and retention of adjuvant activity may be a candidate for use in serogroup B meningococcal OMP and OMV vaccines and for use as an adjuvant in other vaccines.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialHumansImmunoglobulin GLipid AMacrophagesMeningococcal InfectionsMeningococcal VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred C3HNeisseria meningitidisNeisseria meningitidis, Serogroup BToll-Like Receptor 4Adjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, BacterialImmunoglobulin GLipid AMeningococcal VaccinesTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID17466419
PMCPMC2722072
OpenAlexW2036208499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.