Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17465506›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2007

Glutamine and recombinant human growth hormone protect intestinal barrier function following portal hypertension surgery.

Zhao-Feng Tang, Yun-Biao Ling, Nan Lin, Zheng Hao, Rui-Yun Xu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nutritional support for liver disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhao-Feng TangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong Provice, China.
Yun-Biao Ling
Nan Lin
Zheng Hao
Rui-Yun Xu
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the effects of combined treatment of glutamine (Gln) and recombinant human growth hormone(rhGH) on intestinal barrier function following portal hypertension surgery.

methodsThis study was designed as a prospective, randomized and controlled clinical trial. Forty two patients after portal hypertension surgery were randomly assigned into 2 groups: control group (n = 20) and supplemental group (adding Gln and rhGH, n = 22). Every patient received isocaloric and isonitrogenous standard total parenteral nutrition (TPN) starting 3 d after surgery for 7 d. Blood samples were obtained before surgery and at the 3rd and 10th day postoperatively. Host immunity was evaluated by measuring levels of CD4, CD8, CD4/CD8, IgG, IgM and IgA, and the inflammatory responses were determined by assessing IL-2, TNF-alpha and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Intestinal permeability and integrity was evaluated by L/M test and histological examination, respectively.

resultsOn postoperative d 10, CD4, CD4/CD8, IgG and IL-2 levels in supplemental group were significantly higher than those in control group (33.7 +/- 5.5 vs 31.0 +/- 5.4, P < 0.05, (1.17 +/- 0.32 vs 1.05 +/- 0.15, P < 0.05, 13.94 +/- 1.09 vs 12.33 +/- 1.33, P < 0.05, and 368.12 +/- 59.25 vs 318.12 +/- 45.65, P < 0.05, respectively), whereas the increase in serum TNF-alpha concentration was significantly reduced (41.02 +/- 27.56 vs 160.09 +/- 35.17, P < 0.05). The increase in L/M ratio was significantly lower in the supplemental group than in the control group (0.0166 +/- 0.0017 vs 0.0339 +/- 0.0028, P < 0.05). Moreover, mucosal integrity in the supplemental group was better than in the control group.

conclusionPostoperative administration of TPN supplemented with Gln and rhGH in patients after portal hypertension surgery improves immune function, modulates inflammatory response, prevents the intestinal mucous membrane from atrophy and preserves intestinal integrity.

Indexed as

AdultAtrophyCell Membrane PermeabilityC-Reactive ProteinDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlutamineHuman Growth HormoneHumansHypertension, PortalImmunoglobulinsInterleukin-2Intestinal AbsorptionIntestinal MucosaLactuloseMaleC-Reactive ProteinGlutamineHuman Growth HormoneImmunoglobulinsInterleukin-2LactuloseMannitolProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRecombinant ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID17465506
PMCPMC4146849
OpenAlexW2029733156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.