Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17464378›Full record

ArticleCanadian respiratory journal2007

Resource use study in COPD (RUSIC): a prospective study to quantify the effects of COPD exacerbations on health care resource use among COPD patients.

J Mark FitzGerald, Jennifer M Haddon, Carole Bradly-Kennedy, Lisa Kuramoto, Gordon T Ford, RUSIC Study Group

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian respiratory journal, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Economic Burden of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Pooled it
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  6. Trial
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  8. Article
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  11. Impact of a COPD comprehensive case management program on hospital length of stay and readmission rates.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Acute exacerbations of COPD: risk factors for failure and relapse.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Pharmacoeconomic evaluation of tiotropium bromide in the long-term treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Italy.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

J Mark FitzGeraldCentre for Clinical Epidemiology and Evaluation, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. mark@interchange.ubc.ca
Jennifer M Haddon
Carole Bradly-Kennedy
Lisa Kuramoto
Gordon T Ford
RUSIC Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increasing interest in health care resource use (HRU) in Canada, particularly in resources associated with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

objectiveTo identify HRU due to exacerbations of COPD.

methodsA 52-week, multicentre, prospective, observational study of HRU due to exacerbations in patients with moderate to severe COPD was performed. Patients were recruited from primary care physicians and respirologists in urban and rural centres in Canada.

resultsIn total, 524 subjects (59% men) completed the study. Their mean age was 68.2+/-9.4 years, with a forced expiratory volume in 1 s of 1.01+/-0.4 L. Patients had significant comorbidities. There were 691 acute exacerbations of COPD, which occurred in 53% of patients: 119 patients (23%) experienced one acute exacerbation, 70 patients (13%) had two acute exacerbations and 89 patients (17%) had three or more acute exacerbations. Seventy-five patients were admitted to hospital, with an average length of stay of 13.2 days. Fourteen of the patients spent time in an intensive care unit (average length of stay 5.6 days). Factors associated with acute exacerbations of COPD included lower forced expiratory volume in 1 s (P<0.001), high number of respiratory medications prescribed (P=0.037), regular use of oral corticosteroids (OCSs) (P=0.008) and presence of depression (P<0.001). Of the 75 patients hospitalized, only 53 received OCSs, four received referral for rehabilitation and 15 were referred for home care.

conclusionsThe present study showed a high prevalence of COPD exacerbations, which likely impacted on HRU. There was evidence of a lack of appropriate management of exacerbations, especially with respect to use of OCSs, and referral for pulmonary rehabilitation and home care.

Indexed as

AgedCanadaComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentPrevalenceProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveResource AllocationRural Health ServicesUrban Health Services

Identifiers

PMID17464378
PMCPMC2676835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.