Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17460137›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Evaluation of outpatient computerized physician medication order entry systems: a systematic review.

Saeid Eslami, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Nicolette F de Keizer

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 15 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 15 pooled it
32.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 15 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Effects of health information technology on patient outcomes: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2016
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  9. The impact of computerized provider order entry systems on medical-imaging services: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2011
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  14. Computerized clinical decision support for prescribing: provision does not guarantee uptake.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
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  16. Interruptive Electronic Alerts for Choosing Wisely Recommendations: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
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  19. A mnemonic for pharmacy students to use in pharmacotherapy assessment.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2012
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saeid EslamiAcademic Medical Center, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Department of Medical Informatics, J1b-124, Meibergdreef 15, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.eslami@amc.uva.nl
Ameen Abu-Hanna
Nicolette F de Keizer
University of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper provides a systematic literature review of CPOE evaluation studies in the outpatient setting on: safety; cost and efficiency; adherence to guideline; alerts; time; and satisfaction, usage, and usability. Thirty articles with original data (randomized clinical trial, non-randomized clinical trial, or observational study designs) met the inclusion criteria. Only four studies assessed the effect of CPOE on safety. The effect was not significant on the number of adverse drug events. Only one study showed a significant reduction of the number of medication errors. Three studies showed significant reductions in medication costs; five other studies could not support this. Most studies on adherence to guidelines showed a significant positive effect. The relatively small number of evaluation studies published to date do not provide adequate evidence that CPOE systems enhance safety and reduce cost in the outpatient settings. There is however evidence for (a) increasing adherence to guidelines, (b) increasing total prescribing time, and (c) high frequency of ignored alerts.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalMedical Order Entry SystemsDrug Therapy, Computer-AssistedEvaluation Studies as TopicGuideline AdherenceHumansMedication ErrorsMedication Systems

Identifiers

PMID17460137
PMCPMC2244893
OpenAlexW2132673565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.