Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17458704›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2007

Social determinants of the health of urban populations: methodologic considerations.

Danielle C Ompad, Sandro Galea, Waleska T Caiaffa, David Vlahov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The social determinants of health-related quality of life among people with chronic disease: a systematic literature review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. On the development and validation of large language model-based classifiers for identifying social determinants of health.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. The Most Important Social Determinants of Slum Dwellers' Health: A Scoping Review.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Association of Social Determinants of Health With COVID-19 Mortality in Rural and Urban Counties.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Examining the Interfacility Variation of Social Determinants of Health in the Veterans Health Administration.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Danielle C OmpadCenter for Urban Epidemiologic Studies, New York Academy of Medicine, New York, USA. dompad@nyam.org
Sandro Galea
Waleska T Caiaffa
David Vlahov

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A full understanding of the role of the urban environment in shaping the health of populations requires consideration of different features of the urban environment that may influence population health. The social environment is key to understanding the way in which cities affect the health of populations. Social determinants of health (SDH) are important, generally, yet can have different effects in different settings from urban to rural, between countries, between cities, and within cities. Failure to acknowledge, and more importantly, to understand the role of SDH in health and access to health and social services will hamper any effort to improve the health of the population. In this paper, we will briefly summarize a few key SDH and their measurement. We will also consider methodologic tools and some methodologic challenges. The concepts presented here are broadly applicable to a variety of settings: developed and developing countries, slum areas, inner cities, middle income neighborhoods, and even higher income neighborhoods. However, our focus will be on some of the more vulnerable urban populations who are most profoundly affected by SDH.

Indexed as

Health StatusSocial EnvironmentUrban PopulationFemaleHumansMalePovertyResearch

Identifiers

PMID17458704
PMCPMC1891644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.