Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17451281›Full record

Trial reportClinical drug investigation2007

Effectiveness and safety of ezetimibe added to statin therapy in patients with primary dyslipidaemia not achieving the LDL-C treatment goal on statin monotherapy.

Carlos A González, Alberto F Rubio-Guerra, Abel Pavía, Francisco J Redding, José L Cervantes, José L Zacarías, Rubén Yza, Jaime Carranza, Pedro Fernández, Enrique Morales and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
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In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical drug investigation, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Carlos A GonzálezAsociación Mexicana para la Prevención de la Aterosclerosis y sus Complicaciones A.C. (AMPAC), Mexico DF, Mexico.
Alberto F Rubio-Guerra
Abel Pavía
Francisco J Redding
José L Cervantes
José L Zacarías
Rubén Yza
Jaime Carranza
Pedro Fernández
Enrique Morales
Francisco J Robles
José L Leyva
Leticia Rodríguez

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveElevated serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is a major cardiovascular risk factor. This study aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of co-administration of the cholesterol absorption inhibitor ezetimibe with an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin) in the treatment of Mexican patients with dyslipidaemia who had not attained the LDL-C treatment goal with statin monotherapy. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe studied 256 patients with elevated serum LDL-C (as defined by the US National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines) despite statin therapy. All patients had lipid profiles performed at baseline and after 6-8 weeks of treatment with statin therapy plus ezetimibe 10 mg/day for 6-8 weeks.

resultsAddition of ezetimibe to statin treatment reduced mean serum LDL-C levels significantly (from 160 +/- 42.8 to 100 +/- 36 mg/dL; p<0.001) after 6-8 weeks of treatment, with 61.7% of patients achieving LDL-C values below the goal established according to their coronary risk group. Serum LDL-C goals were achieved at the end of the study in 88.2% of the low-risk coronary group, 75.7% of the moderate-risk group and 47.8% of the high-risk group. Ezetimibe was well tolerated; no hepatic or muscle-related adverse events were observed.

conclusionAddition of ezetimibe to statin treatment was both efficacious and safe when used for further reduction of serum LDL-C in dyslipidaemic patients who had not reached their LDL-C treatment goal while taking statin monotherapy.

Indexed as

Anticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCholesterol, LDLDrug Therapy, CombinationDyslipidemiasEzetimibeFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCholesterol, LDLEzetimibeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.