Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17448631›Full record

Trial reportJournal of anxiety disorders2008

Paroxetine reduces social anxiety in individuals with a co-occurring alcohol use disorder.

Sarah W Book, Suzanne E Thomas, Patrick K Randall, Carrie L Randall

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of anxiety disorders, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmacotherapy for social anxiety disorder (SAnD).The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pharmacotherapy for anxiety and comorbid alcohol use disorders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Social anxiety and peer helping in adolescent addiction treatment.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2015
    Article
  18. Neurochemical mechanisms of alcohol withdrawal.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah W BookDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. booksw@musc.edu
Suzanne E Thomas
Patrick K Randall
Carrie L Randall
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

TREATING ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL WITH LORAZEPAM/NALTREXONEP50AA010761 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Lisa M McTeague · 1996 to 2026
$46.8M
Phased Treatment for Social Anxiety and Hazardous DrinkingR01AA013379 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BOOK, SARAH W. · 2002 to 2011
$3.3M
Mentoring and Career Development in Alcohol ResearchK24AA013314 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RANDALL, CARRIE L · 2001 to 2010
$1.4M
Training in Comorbidity of Alcoholism and Mental IllnessK23AA014430 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BOOK, SARAH W · 2003 to 2007
$852k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA014430NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA013314NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010761NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with social anxiety disorder who are seen in clinical practice commonly have additional psychiatric comorbidity, including alcohol use disorders. The first line treatment for social anxiety disorder is selective-serotonin-reuptake-inhibitors (SSRIs), such as paroxetine. However, the efficacy of SSRIs has been determined with studies that excluded alcoholics. Forty two subjects with social anxiety and a co-occurring alcohol use disorder participated in a 16-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to determine the efficacy of paroxetine for social anxiety in patients with co-occurring alcohol problems. Paroxetine was superior to placebo in reducing social anxiety, as measured by the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale total and subscale scores and additional measures of social anxiety. This study provides the first evidence-based recommendation for the use of an SSRI to treat social anxiety in this patient population.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol-Related DisordersComorbidityDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleParoxetinePhobic DisordersPlacebosPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSeverity of Illness IndexParoxetinePlacebosSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID17448631
PMCPMC2254554
OpenAlexW2041674470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.