Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17447826›Full record

ReviewCNS drugs2007

Atypical antipsychotics for the treatment of bipolar disorder: more shadows than lights.

Salvatore Gentile

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in CNS drugs, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Salvatore GentileDepartment of Mental Health, ASL Salerno 1, Mental Health Center n. 4, Cava de' Tirreni, Salerno, Italy. salvatore_gentile@alice.it
University of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atypical antipsychotics are utilised more frequently for the treatment of bipolar disorder than first-generation antipsychotics because of their improved neurological tolerability. Furthermore, recent studies suggest that psychiatric outcomes are improved in patients treated with atypical agents. The aim of this article is to review the studies evaluating the effectiveness of atypical antipsychotics in treating acute bipolar episodes (bipolar mania, bipolar depression and mixed episodes), as well as those investigating the effectiveness of atypical antipsychotics as maintenance treatment for the disorder. Because of several relevant methodological limitations affecting the vast majority of clinical trials, evidence-based information about the effectiveness of atypical antipsychotics in treating bipolar disorder is somewhat discouraging. Moreover, data indicating effectiveness in managing the acute manic phase and in long-term maintenance treatment are quantitatively robust only for olanzapine. However, olanzapine seems to have no advantages in terms of tolerability and therapy compliance when compared with classical mood stabilisers or first-generation antipsychotics. In addition, only a few studies have investigated the efficacy of atypical antipsychotics for treating bipolar depression. Hence, information regarding the effectiveness of such medications in treating this specific phase of bipolar disorder should be considered as still preliminary. Given this situation, further independent and well-designed studies are urgently needed before definitive conclusions on the effectiveness of most atypical antipsychotics in the different clinical situations characterising the natural course of bipolar disorder can be drawn.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsBipolar DisorderClinical Trials as TopicHumansAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID17447826
OpenAlexW167811827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.