Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17445318›Full record

ReviewEpidemiology and infection2007

Necrotizing fasciitis in captive juvenile Crocodylus porosus caused by Streptococcus agalactiae: an outbreak and review of the animal and human literature.

E J Bishop, C Shilton, S Benedict, F Kong, G L Gilbert, D Gal, D Godoy, B G Spratt, B J Currie

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epidemiology and infection, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Group B Streptococcal Neonatal Meningitis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Polymicrobial Necrotizing Fasciitis in a Dog: The Involvement ofCase reports in veterinary medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. A study on the oral and cloacal bacterial flora of Mugger crocodiles (Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Population structure and virulence gene profiles of Streptococcus agalactiae collected from different hosts worldwide.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. High Incidence of PathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  18. Pathogenicity of Human ST23Frontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

E J BishopMenzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia.
C Shilton
S Benedict
F Kong
G L Gilbert
D Gal
D Godoy
B G Spratt
B J Currie
Imperial College London · GBMenzies School of Health Research · AUWestmead Institute for Medical Research · AUCharles Darwin University · AU

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We observed an outbreak of necrotizing fasciitis associated with Streptococcus agalactiae infection in a group of juvenile saltwater crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus). We undertook screening of crocodiles and the environment to clarify the source of the outbreak and evaluated the isolates cultured from post-mortem specimens with molecular methods to assess clonality and the presence of known group B streptococcal virulence determinants. The isolates were indistinguishable by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. They were a typical serotype Ia strain with the Calpha-like protein gene, epsilon (or alp1), the mobile genetic elements IS381 ISSag1 and ISSag2, and belonged to multi-locus sequence type (ST) 23. All of these characteristics suggest they were probably of human origin. We review the medical and veterinary literature relating to S. agalactiae necrotizing fasciitis, epidemiology and virulence determinants.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAlligators and CrocodilesAnimalsBacterial Typing TechniquesFasciitis, NecrotizingGenotypeHumansMolecular EpidemiologySerotypingStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID17445318
PMCPMC2870709
OpenAlexW2101392733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.