Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17445316›Full record

ReviewEpidemiology and infection2007

Epidemiological evidence for Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis as a cause of Crohn's disease.

J C Uzoigwe, M L Khaitsa, P S Gibbs

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epidemiology and infection, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Molecular detection and culture ofFrontiers in public health · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Identification ofMicroorganisms · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Evaluating weight of evidence in the mystery of Balkan endemic nephropathy.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2014
    Article
  17. Microbiota biodiversity in inflammatory bowel disease.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J C UzoigweDepartment of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58105, USA.
M L Khaitsa
P S Gibbs
North Dakota State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis is the causative agent of Johne's disease, a chronic enteritis in ruminants including cattle, sheep, goats, and farmed deer. Recently, this bacterium has received an increasingly wide interest because of a rapidly growing body of scientific evidence which suggests that human infection with this microorganism may be causing some, and possibly all, cases of Crohn's disease. Recent studies have shown that a high percentage of people with Crohn's disease are infected with M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis; whether the association of this bacterium and Crohn's disease is causal or coincidental is not known. Crohn's disease is a gastrointestinal disease in humans with similar histopathological findings to those observed in the paucibacillary form of Johne's disease in cattle. The search for risk factors in Crohn's disease has been frustrating. However, epidemiologists have gathered enough information that points to an association between M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis and Crohn's disease. This paper reviews epidemiological models of disease causation, the major philosophical doctrines about causation, the established epidemiological criteria for causation, and the currently known epidemiological evidence of M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis as a possible cause of Crohn's disease.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisAnimalsCattleCrohn DiseaseHumansParatuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID17445316
PMCPMC2870686
OpenAlexW2038909070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.