Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17442890›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2007

A Mutation in the SH2 domain of STAT2 prolongs tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and promotes type I IFN-induced apoptosis.

Anthony J Scarzello, Ana L Romero-Weaver, Stephen G Maher, Timothy D Veenstra, Ming Zhou, Angel Qin, Raymond P Donnelly, Faruk Sheikh, Ana M Gamero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Responses to Cytokines and Interferons that Depend upon JAKs and STATs.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. The past, present and future of immunotherapy against tumor.Translational lung cancer research · 2015
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Interferons as inducers of apoptosis in malignant cells.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Review
  13. Immunomodulatory effects of interferons in malignancies.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Somatic STAT3 mutations in large granular lymphocytic leukemia.The New England journal of medicine · 2012
    Article
  17. The role of signal transducer and activator of transcription-2 in the interferon response.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony J ScarzelloCancer and Inflammation Program, Laboratory of Experimental Immunology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Ana L Romero-Weaver
Stephen G Maher
Timothy D Veenstra
Ming Zhou
Angel Qin
Raymond P Donnelly
Faruk Sheikh
Ana M Gamero
National Institutes of Health · USCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Signal Transduction Mechanisms of Type I IFNsZ01BC010474 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GAMERO, ANA M · 2003 to 2008
$464k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I interferons (IFN-alpha/beta) induce apoptosis in certain tumor cell lines but not others. Here we describe a mutation in STAT2 that confers an apoptotic effect in tumor cells in response to type I IFNs. This mutation was introduced in a conserved motif, PYTK, located in the STAT SH2 domain, which is shared by STAT1, STAT2, and STAT3. To test whether the tyrosine in this motif might be phosphorylated and affect signaling, Y631 of STAT2 was mutated to phenylalanine (Y631F). Although it was determined that Y631 was not phosphorylated, the Y631F mutation conferred sustained signaling and induction of IFN-stimulated genes. This prolonged IFN response was associated with sustained tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2 and their mutual association as heterodimers, which resulted from resistance to dephosphorylation by the nuclear tyrosine phosphatase TcPTP. Finally, cells bearing the Y631F mutation in STAT2 underwent apoptosis after IFN-alpha stimulation compared with wild-type STAT2. Therefore, this mutation reveals that a prolonged response to IFN-alpha could account for one difference between tumor cell lines that undergo IFN-alpha-induced apoptosis compared with those that display an antiproliferative response but do not die.

Indexed as

src Homology DomainsAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell NucleusConserved SequenceHumansInterferon Type IJanus KinasesMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhosphorylationPhosphotyrosineSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT2 Transcription FactorInterferon Type IJanus KinasesPhosphotyrosineSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT2 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID17442890
PMCPMC1924825
OpenAlexW2106860625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.