Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17440718›Full record

ArticleImmunogenetics2007

Contribution of single nucleotide polymorphisms of the IL1A gene to the cleavage of precursor IL-1alpha and its transcription activity.

Yasushi Kawaguchi, Akiko Tochimoto, Masako Hara, Manabu Kawamoto, Tomoko Sugiura, Seiji Saito, Naoyuki Kamatani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Immunogenetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Genetic Factors Underlying Sudden Infant Death Syndrome.The application of clinical genetics · 2021
    Review
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  14. The immune system in the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer.Critical reviews in immunology · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasushi KawaguchiInstitute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, 10-22 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan. y-kawa@ior.twmu.ac.jp
Akiko Tochimoto
Masako Hara
Manabu Kawamoto
Tomoko Sugiura
Seiji Saito
Naoyuki Kamatani
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated the association of IL1A gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with susceptibility to systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. In this study, we explored the effects of SNP on the transcriptional activity and processing of the precursor IL-1alpha (pre-IL-1alpha) in skin fibroblasts. Two kinds of promoter regions of the IL1A gene were prepared including C or T at -889, referred to C/IL1A and T/IL1A, and inserted into a luciferase reporter vector (pGL3). Skin fibroblasts were explanted from two SSc patients whose genomic DNA contained GG and TT genotypes at +4845 of the IL1A gene, respectively. Cell lysates were collected and reacted with various concentrations of calpain, and then the processing of pre-IL-1alpha was analyzed by Western blotting using monoclonal anti-IL-1alpha antibody. A SNP was determined by the allelic discrimination method using fluorescence-labeled Taq-Man probes. Significant differences in the luciferase activities were not detected between pGL3 (C/IL1A) and pGL3 (T/IL1A) in SSc fibroblasts. Calpain required a 100-fold higher concentration to process the pre-IL-1alpha containing Ala at the 114th amino acid than that to do containing Ser. The frequency of the GG genotype was significantly higher in SSc patients than that in healthy donors, whereas the frequency of TT genotype was significantly higher in RA patients than that in healthy donors. Our observation showed that the SNP at +4845 affected the enzymatic efficiency of the protease in cleaving pre-IL-1alpha. Pre-IL-1alpha with Ala, which was high in frequency in SSc patients, was more resistant to be cleaved by proteases in human sera than pro-IL-1alpha with Ser.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscription, GeneticAdultAgedCalpainCells, CulturedFemaleFibroblastsGenotypeHumansInterleukin-1alphaMaleMiddle AgedPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein PrecursorsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalCalpainIL1A protein, humanInterleukin-1alphaProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID17440718
OpenAlexW2076110687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.