Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17438530›Full record

ArticleOncogene2007

Stat5 activation inhibits prolactin-induced AP-1 activity: distinct prolactin-initiated signals in tumorigenesis dependent on cell context.

J H Gutzman, D E Rugowski, S E Nikolai, L A Schuler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prolactin: The Third Hormone in Breast Cancer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. 17Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J H GutzmanMolecular and Environmental Toxicology Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
D E Rugowski
S E Nikolai
L A Schuler
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

MAMMARY PROLACTIN PRODUCTION AND BREAST CANCERR01CA078312 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI SCHULER, LINDA A. · 1999 to 2005
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078312NCI NIH HHS R01 CA78312NIDDK NIH HHS DK07623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The essential role of prolactin (PRL) in normal mammary gland growth and differentiation has implicated this hormone in the development and progression of breast cancer. Although Stat5 is the best-characterized mediator of PRL signals, PRL also activates multiple other signals, whose roles in normal and pathologic processes are not well understood. We have shown that PRL stimulates activating protein-1 (AP-1) activity in breast cancer cells, and can cooperate with estradiol in this pathway. AP-1 modulates many processes critical for carcinogenesis, including cell proliferation, survival, transformation, invasion and angiogenesis, and is elevated in many neoplasms, including breast tumors. Here, we investigated the relationship between PRL signals to AP-1 and Stat5. We found that PRL activation of Stat5a and Stat5b, but not Stat1 or Stat3, reduced PRL signals to AP-1, without altering estradiol-induced AP-1 activity. The truncation mutant, Stat5/Delta53C, but not Stat5Y699F, was an effective inhibitor, consistent with a requirement for Stat5 dimerization and nuclear accumulation, but not its C-terminal transactivation activity. The association of Stat5 with AP-1 proteins suggests that this underlies the inhibition. Predictably, the ability of PRL to activate Stat5 and AP-1 was inversely related in mammary cell lines. Further, reduction of Stat5 protein with siRNA in T47D cells, which contain elevated Stat5, increased PRL-induced AP-1 signals, transcripts for the AP-1 target, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and associated invasive behavior. This study points to the importance of cell context in determining the spectrum of PRL-induced actions, which is critical for understanding the contributions of PRL to breast cancer.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorHumansNeoplasmsPhosphotyrosineProlactinRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionSTAT5 Transcription FactorTranscription Factor AP-1PhosphotyrosineProlactinRNA, Small InterferingSTAT5 Transcription FactorTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID17438530
PMCPMC3190200
OpenAlexW2011026260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.