Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17438057›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2007

Time-kill and synergism studies of ceftobiprole against Enterococcus faecalis, including beta-lactamase-producing and vancomycin-resistant isolates.

Cesar A Arias, Kavindra V Singh, Diana Panesso, Barbara E Murray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Treatment ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. A Review of Combination Antimicrobial Therapy for Enterococcus faecalis Bloodstream Infections and Infective Endocarditis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Management of multidrug-resistant enterococcal infections.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2010
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Cesar A AriasUniversity of Texas Medical School, Houston, TX 77030, USA. bem.asst@uth.tmc.edu
Kavindra V Singh
Diana Panesso
Barbara E Murray
Universidad El Bosque · COThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ceftobiprole (BAL9141) is an investigational cephalosporin with broad in vitro activity against gram-positive cocci, including enterococci. Ceftobiprole MICs were determined for 93 isolates of Enterococcus faecalis (including 16 beta-lactamase [Bla] producers and 17 vancomycin-resistant isolates) by an agar dilution method following the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute recommendations. Ceftobiprole MICs were also determined with a high inoculum concentration (10(7) CFU/ml) for a subset of five Bla producers belonging to different previously characterized clones by a broth dilution method. Time-kill and synergism studies (with either streptomycin or gentamicin) were performed with two beta-lactamase-producing isolates (TX0630 and TX5070) and two vancomycin-resistant isolates (TX2484 [VanB] and TX2784 [VanA]). The MICs of ceftobiprole for 50 and 90% of the isolates tested were 0.25 and 1 microg/ml, respectively. All Bla producers and vancomycin-resistant isolates were inhibited by concentrations of </=1 and </=4 microg/ml, respectively, at the standard inoculum concentration. Ceftobiprole MICs at a high inoculum concentration for a subset of five Bla(+) E. faecalis isolates were </=1 microg/ml. Bactericidal activity was observed against four isolates tested at concentrations as low as 1 microg/ml regardless of the production of beta-lactamase or vancomycin resistance. A combination of ceftobiprole (0.5 microg/ml) and streptomycin (25 microg/ml) was synergistic against Bla(+) TX0630 and TX5070. Ceftobiprole (0.5 microg/ml) plus gentamicin (10 microg/ml) was synergistic against VanB isolate TX2484 and showed enhanced killing, but not synergism, against TX2784 (VanA), despite the absence of high-level resistance to gentamicin. In conclusion, ceftobiprole exhibited good in vitro activity against E. faecalis, including Bla(+) and vancomycin-resistant strains, and exhibited synergism with aminoglycosides against selected isolates.

Indexed as

Vancomycin ResistanceAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCephalosporinsDrug SynergismEnterococcus faecalisGentamicinsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStreptomycinAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesceftobiproleCephalosporinsGentamicinsStreptomycin

Identifiers

PMID17438057
PMCPMC1891360
OpenAlexW2108688888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.