Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17430993›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2007

A Nav1.7 channel mutation associated with hereditary erythromelalgia contributes to neuronal hyperexcitability and displays reduced lidocaine sensitivity.

Patrick L Sheets, James O Jackson, Stephen G Waxman, Sulayman D Dib-Hajj, Theodore R Cummins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nav1.8: Intrinsic limits on the functional effect of abrogation in DRG neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Modulation of human dorsal root ganglion neuron firing by the Nav1.8 inhibitor suzetrigine.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  11. The Significance of Concentration-dependent Components in Computational Models of C-Fibers.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2023
    Article
  12. Neuropathic pain: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. [Functional vascular acrosyndromes].Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  16. A population ofF1000Research · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick L SheetsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Stark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine, 950 West Walnut St, R2 468, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
James O Jackson
Stephen G Waxman
Sulayman D Dib-Hajj
Theodore R Cummins
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · USYale University · US

Funding

Sodium channels and electrogenesis in sensory neuronsR01NS053422 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
Sodium channels and electrogenesis in sensory neuronsR56NS053422 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2015 to 2015
$390k
NINDS NIH HHS NS053422NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053422NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS053422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the TTX-sensitive voltage-gated sodium channel subtype Nav1.7 have been implicated in the painful inherited neuropathy, hereditary erythromelalgia. Hereditary erythromelalgia can be difficult to treat and, although sodium channels are targeted by local anaesthetics such as lidocaine (lignocaine), some patients do not respond to treatment with local anaesthetics. This study examined electrophysiological differences in Nav1.7 caused by a hereditary erythromelalgia mutation (N395K) that lies within the local anaesthetic binding site of the channel. The N395K mutation produced a hyperpolarized voltage dependence of activation, slower kinetics of deactivation, and impaired steady-state slow inactivation. Computer simulations indicate that the shift in activation is the major determinant of the hyperexcitability induced by erythromelalgia mutations in sensory neurons, but that changes in slow inactivation can modulate the overall impact on excitability. This study also investigated lidocaine inhibition of the Nav1.7-N395K channel. We show that the N395K mutation attenuates the inhibitory effects of lidocaine on both resting and inactivated Nav1.7. The IC50 for lidocaine was estimated at 500 microM for inactivated wild-type Nav1.7 and 2.8 mM for inactivated Nav1.7-N395K. The N395K mutation also significantly reduced use-dependent inhibition of lidocaine on Nav1.7 current. In contrast, a different hereditary erythromelalgia mutation (F216S), not located in the local anaesthetic binding site, had no effect on lidocaine inhibition of Nav1.7 current. Our observation of reduced lidocaine inhibition on Nav1.7-N395K shows that the residue N395 is critical for lidocaine binding to Nav1.7 and suggests that the response of individuals with hereditary erythromelalgia to lidocaine treatment may be determined, at least in part, by their specific genotype.

Indexed as

MutationAction PotentialsAnesthetics, LocalBinding SitesCell LineComputer SimulationDose-Response Relationship, DrugErythromelalgiaGanglia, SpinalHumansIon Channel GatingKineticsLidocaineModels, NeurologicalNAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineNAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsSCN2B protein, humanSCN9A protein, humanSodium Channel BlockersSodium ChannelsVoltage-Gated Sodium Channel beta-2 Subunit

Identifiers

PMID17430993
PMCPMC2170829
OpenAlexW2142121128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.