Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17428918›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007

Mutant torsinA interferes with protein processing through the secretory pathway in DYT1 dystonia cells.

Jeffrey W Hewett, Bakhos Tannous, Brian P Niland, Flavia C Nery, Juan Zeng, Yuqing Li, Xandra O Breakefield

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. DYT-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Emerging and converging molecular mechanisms in dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey W HewettDepartment of Neurology and Center for Molecular Imaging Research, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Bakhos Tannous
Brian P Niland
Flavia C Nery
Juan Zeng
Yuqing Li
Xandra O Breakefield
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Torsin Function in DrosiphilaP50NS037409 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BREAKEFIELD, XANDRA OWENS · 2008 to 2013
$9.2M
Torsin Function in DrosiphilaP01NS037409 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STANDAERT, DAVID G · 1999 to 2007
$8.5M
NINDS NIH HHS NS 037409NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS037409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TorsinA is an AAA(+) protein located predominantly in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and nuclear envelope responsible for early onset torsion dystonia (DYT1). Most cases of this dominantly inherited movement disorder are caused by deletion of a glutamic acid in the carboxyl terminal region of torsinA. We used a sensitive reporter, Gaussia luciferase (Gluc) to evaluate the role of torsinA in processing proteins through the ER. In primary fibroblasts from controls and DYT1 patients most Gluc activity (95%) was released into the media and processed through the secretory pathway, as confirmed by inhibition with brefeldinA and nocodazole. Fusion of Gluc to a fluorescent protein revealed coalignment and fractionation with ER proteins and association of Gluc with torsinA. Notably, fibroblasts from DYT1 patients were found to secrete markedly less Gluc activity as compared with control fibroblasts. This decrease in processing of Gluc in DYT1 cells appear to arise, at least in part, from a loss of torsinA activity, because mouse embryonic fibroblasts lacking torsinA also had reduced secretion as compared with control cells. These studies demonstrate the exquisite sensitivity of this reporter system for quantitation of processing through the secretory pathway and support a role for torsinA as an ER chaperone protein.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsCell CountDystoniaEndoplasmic ReticulumFibroblastsHumansImmunoprecipitationLuciferasesMiceMolecular ChaperonesMutant ProteinsProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsSolubilityDyt1 protein, mouseLuciferasesMolecular ChaperonesMutant ProteinsProtein Disulfide-IsomerasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTOR1A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID17428918
PMCPMC1855419
OpenAlexW2083605841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.