Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17419744›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of haematology2007

A cost-effectiveness analysis of caspofungin vs. liposomal amphotericin B for treatment of suspected fungal infections in the UK.

Karin Bruynesteyn, Vanya Gant, Catherine McKenzie, Tony Pagliuca, Chris Poynton, Ritesh N Kumar, Jeroen P Jansen

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of haematology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review on Current Status of Echinocandins Use.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical and economic burden of invasive fungal diseases in Europe: focus on pre-emptive and empirical treatment of Aspergillus and Candida species.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Echinocandins: A ray of hope in antifungal drug therapy.Indian journal of pharmacology · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Karin BruynesteynMapi Values, De Molen, Houten, The Netherlands.
Vanya Gant
Catherine McKenzie
Tony Pagliuca
Chris Poynton
Ritesh N Kumar
Jeroen P Jansen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the cost-effectiveness of caspofungin vs. liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of suspected fungal infections in the UK.

methodsThe cost-effectiveness of caspofungin vs. liposomal amphotericin B was evaluated using a decision-tree model. The decision tree was populated using both data and clinical definitions from published clinical studies. Model outcomes included success in terms of resolution of fever, baseline infection, absence of breakthrough infection, survival and quality adjusted life years (QALYs) saved. Discontinuation due to nephrotoxicity or other adverse events were included in the model. Efficacy and safety data were based on additional analyses of a randomised, double blind, multinational trial of caspofungin compared with liposomal amphotericin B. Information on life expectancy, quality of life, medical resource consumption and costs were obtained from peer-reviewed published data.

resultsThe caspofungin mean total treatment cost was 9762 pounds (95% uncertainty interval 6955-12,577), which was 2033 pounds (-2489; 6779) less than liposomal amphotericin B. Treatment with caspofungin resulted in 0.40 (-0.12; 0.94) additional QALYs saved in comparison with liposomal amphotericin B. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis found a 95% probability of the incremental cost per QALY saved being within the generally accepted threshold for cost-effectiveness (30,000 pounds). Additional analyses with varying dose of caspofungin and liposomal amphotericin B confirmed these findings.

conclusionGiven the underlying assumptions, caspofungin is cost-effective compared with liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of suspected fungal infections in the UK.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginCost-Benefit AnalysisDouble-Blind MethodEchinocandinsHumansLength of StayLipopeptidesLiposomesMycosesPeptides, CyclicQuality-Adjusted Life YearsUnited KingdomAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsCaspofunginEchinocandinsLipopeptidesLiposomesPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID17419744
PMCPMC1974808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.