Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17415659›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2007

Enhanced sensitivity to CD95-induced apoptosis in ob/ob mice.

Juergen Siebler, Markus Schuchmann, Susanne Strand, Hans A Lehr, Markus F Neurath, Peter R Galle

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juergen SieblerDepartment of Medicine, University of Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany. siebler@uni-mainz.de
Markus Schuchmann
Susanne Strand
Hans A Lehr
Markus F Neurath
Peter R Galle
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Applied Sciences Mainz · DEUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocyte apoptosis was recently described for NASH patients. The pathomechanisms are incompletely understood, but upregulation of the death receptor Fas was detectable on hepatocytes of NASH patients. We analyzed the sensitivity of fatty liver against CD95/Fas-mediated apoptotic cell death by injection of agonistic anti-Fas antibody (Jo2) in obese ob/ob mice and lean control animals. Ob/ob mice died within 12 hrs, whereas control animals survived. Liver enzymes were significantly increased compared to those in control mice (P < 0.001). Histological analysis and also TUNEL assay of liver sections from ob/ob mice exhibited massive liver injury. Activity of caspase 3 was significantly more enhanced in livers of ob/ob mice after Jo2 challenge. The increased sensitivity was confirmed in vitro by using ob/ob-derived primary hepatocytes. CD95 expression was similar in ob/ob and control mice. However, hepatocytes from ob/ob mice revealed a decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, suggesting that mitochondria play a potential role in this increased susceptibility.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspasesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDisease Progressionfas ReceptorFatty LiverHepatocytesIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLeptinMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival RateCaspasesfas ReceptorLeptin

Identifiers

PMID17415659
OpenAlexW2046593056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.