Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17412287›Full record

ArticleImmunobiology2007

The SARS coronavirus spike glycoprotein is selectively recognized by lung surfactant protein D and activates macrophages.

Rikke Leth-Larsen, Fei Zhong, Vincent T K Chow, Uffe Holmskov, Jinhua Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunobiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Pulmonary innate immune response in Sars-cov-2 infection]Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Observational
  8. Pulmonary surfactant as a versatile biomaterial to fight COVID-19.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  16. Observational
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rikke Leth-LarsenDepartment of Microbiology, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Fei Zhong
Vincent T K Chow
Uffe Holmskov
Jinhua Lu
National University of Singapore · SGUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infects host cells with its surface glycosylated spike-protein (S-protein). Here we expressed the SARS-CoV S-protein to investigate its interactions with innate immune mechanisms in the lung. The purified S-protein was detected as a 210 kDa glycosylated protein. It was not secreted in the presence of tunicamycin and was detected as a 130 kDa protein in the cell lysate. The purified S-protein bound to Vero but not 293T cells and was itself recognized by lung surfactant protein D (SP-D), a collectin found in the lung alveoli. The binding required Ca(2+) and was inhibited by maltose. The serum collectin, mannan-binding lectin (MBL), exhibited no detectable binding to the purified S-protein. S-protein binds and activates macrophages but not dendritic cells (DCs). It suggests that SARS-CoV interacts with innate immune mechanisms in the lung through its S-protein and regulates pulmonary inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsHumansInflammationLungMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMembrane GlycoproteinsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVero CellsViral Envelope ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike glycoprotein, SARS-CoVspike protein, mouse hepatitis virusViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID17412287
PMCPMC7114820
OpenAlexW1980718918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.