Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17403878›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

Regulation of polysaccharide utilization contributes to the persistence of group a streptococcus in the oropharynx.

Samuel A Shelburne, Nnaja Okorafor, Izabela Sitkiewicz, Paul Sumby, David Keith, Payal Patel, Celest Austin, Edward A Graviss, James M Musser

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The XRE Family Transcriptional Regulator SrtR inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Inhibitor of streptokinase gene expression improves survival after group A streptococcus infection in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel A ShelburneCenter for Molecular and Translational Human Infectious Diseases Research, The Methodist Hospital Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Nnaja Okorafor
Izabela Sitkiewicz
Paul Sumby
David Keith
Payal Patel
Celest Austin
Edward A Graviss
James M Musser
Baylor College of Medicine · USHouston Methodist · US

Funding

Baylor Mentored Clinical Investigator AwardK12RR017665 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HAYMOND, MOREY W · 2002 to 2006
$5.3M
NCRR NIH HHS K08 RR 17665-04NCRR NIH HHS K12 RR017665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group A Streptococcus (GAS) genes that encode proteins putatively involved in polysaccharide utilization show growth phase-dependent expression in human saliva. We sought to determine whether the putative polysaccharide transcriptional regulator MalR influences the expression of such genes and whether MalR helps GAS infect the oropharynx. Analysis of 32 strains of 17 distinct M protein serotypes revealed that MalR is highly conserved across GAS strains. malR transcripts were detectable in patients with GAS pharyngitis, and the levels increased significantly during growth in human saliva compared to the levels during growth in glucose-containing or nutrient-rich media. To determine if MalR influenced the expression of polysaccharide utilization genes, we compared the transcript levels of eight genes encoding putative polysaccharide utilization proteins in the parental serotype M1 strain MGAS5005 and its DeltamalR isogenic mutant derivative. The transcript levels of all eight genes were significantly increased in the DeltamalR strain compared to the parental strain, especially during growth in human saliva. Following experimental infection, the DeltamalR strain persistently colonized the oropharynx in significantly fewer mice than the parental strain colonized, and the numbers of DeltamalR strain CFU recovered were significantly lower than the numbers of the parental strain CFU recovered. These data led us to conclude that MalR influences the expression of genes putatively involved in polysaccharide utilization and that MalR contributes to the persistence of GAS in the oropharynx.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansOropharynxPolysaccharidesProteinsRNA, BacterialSalivaStreptococcus pyogenesCarrier ProteinsPolysaccharidesProteinsRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID17403878
PMCPMC1932865
OpenAlexW2141985533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.