Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17403874›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

CD14 mediates cross talk between mononuclear cells and fibroblasts for upregulation of matrix metalloproteinase 9 by Borrelia burgdorferi.

Zhihui Zhao, Rhonda Fleming, Bilaal McCloud, Mark S Klempner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Endogenous and Borrowed Proteolytic Activity in theMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  3. Immune Response toCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Endotoxin and CD14 in the progression of biliary atresia.Journal of translational medicine · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhihui ZhaoBoston Medical Center, 650 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118, USA. zhao@bu.edu
Rhonda Fleming
Bilaal McCloud
Mark S Klempner
Boston Medical Center · USUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

LYME DISEASE--SPIROCHETE INVASION AND HOST IMMUNITYR01AI037241 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KLEMPNER, MARK S · 1994 to 2005
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037241NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 37241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lyme disease is an infection caused by a tick-borne spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi. Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) was selectively upregulated in the erythema migrans skin lesions of patients with acute Lyme disease. In this study, the mechanism of upregulation of MMP-9 was investigated in vitro and in vivo. The concentrations of MMP-9 and soluble CD14 were markedly elevated in serum from patients with acute Lyme disease and were also upregulated in U937 cells by B. burgdorferi in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. MMP-9 mRNA was expressed at baseline in fibroblasts in the presence or absence of B. burgdorferi. However, when fibroblasts were incubated with supernatants from U937 cells with B. burgdorferi or recombinant CD14, the expression of MMP-9 was significantly increased. This effect was completely abolished by the anti-CD14 antibody. These data suggest that the upregulation of MMP-9 by B. burgdorferi involves the CD14 pathway in infiltrating inflammatory cells. Fibroblasts could be recruited to amplify local production of MMP-9 by acquiring CD14 from macrophages.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationBorrelia burgdorferiCell Culture TechniquesFibroblastsHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLyme DiseaseMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MonocytesLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9

Identifiers

PMID17403874
PMCPMC1932873
OpenAlexW1963650044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.