Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17403755›Full record

ArticleQuality & safety in health care2007

Antibiotic prescribing in primary care: first choice and restrictive prescribing are two different traits.

M S van Roosmalen, J C C Braspenning, P A G M De Smet, R P T M Grol

Abstract read
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Article in Quality & safety in health care, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Patterns of Antibiotic Prescription in Children: Tirana, Albania Region.Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Getting a grip on guidelines: how to make them more relevant for practice.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2009
    Article
  10. On the trail of quality and safety in health care.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2008
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M S van RoosmalenCentre for Quality of Care Research (WOK) 117, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. m.vanroosmalen@kwazo.umcn.nl
J C C Braspenning
P A G M De Smet
R P T M Grol

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the quality of antibiotic prescribing in primary care using quality indicators and the relatedness of these indicators. To determine the influence of general practice and practice population characteristics on the indicator scores.

methodsData on performance were collected during the Second National Survey of General Practice over 1 year between May 2000 and April 2002 in The Netherlands. The study was carried out in 104 computerised general practices, comprising 195 general practitioners and about 400,000 patients. From a preliminary set of quality indicators on antibiotic prescribing (n = 15), eight were selected covering various medical conditions. Indicator scores were derived. A factor analysis was performed to examine the relatedness of these indicators. Composite scores were calculated for the indicators loading on the same factor. The influence of general practice and practice population characteristics on the quality of antibiotic prescribing was investigated.

resultsConsiderable variation was found between indicator scores (32.8-94.2%) and between practices. The factor analysis discovered two interpretable factors-namely, "first choice prescribing" and "restrictive prescribing". The composite scores were 64% and 68%, respectively. No significant correlation was found between the two composite scores. Practice and population characteristics explained only a small proportion of the variance between practices.

conclusionsAlthough different quality indicators on antibiotic prescribing are grouped together over several medical conditions, there is large variation between those indicators. General practices performing well on first choice prescribing do not automatically perform well on restrictive prescribing. There is room for improvement on both aspects of prescribing. The variation between practices is clearly present and should be further investigated.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsDrug PrescriptionsDrug UtilizationEvidence-Based MedicineFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleNetherlandsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareQuality Indicators, Health CareAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID17403755
PMCPMC2653145

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.