Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17394659›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2007

A persistent mitochondrial deletion reduces fitness and sperm performance in heteroplasmic populations of C. elegans.

Wei-Siang Liau, Aidyl S Gonzalez-Serricchio, Cleonique Deshommes, Kara Chin, Craig W LaMunyon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The conflict within: origin, proliferation and persistence of a spontaneously arising selfish mitochondrial genome.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Siang LiauDepartment of Biological Science, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA, USA. wliau@csupomona.edu <wliau@csupomona.edu>
Aidyl S Gonzalez-Serricchio
Cleonique Deshommes
Kara Chin
Craig W LaMunyon
California State Polytechnic University · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

The Response of Choline and Folate Status to Controlled Levels of Choline IntakeS06GM053933 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE POLY U POMONA · PI BUCKLEY-NIEVES, NANCY E · 1997 to 2007
$15.1M
Mitochondrial Dysfunction In SchizophreniaR01MH085801 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI VAWTER, MARQUIS PHILIP · 2009 to 2020
$5.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5 S06 GM053933-10NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM053933NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are of increasing interest due to their involvement in aging, disease, fertility, and their role in the evolution of the mitochondrial genome. The presence of reactive oxygen species and the near lack of repair mechanisms cause mtDNA to mutate at a faster rate than nuclear DNA, and mtDNA deletions are not uncommon in the tissues of individuals, although germ-line mtDNA is largely lesion-free. Large-scale deletions in mtDNA may disrupt multiple genes, and curiously, some large-scale deletions persist over many generations in a heteroplasmic state. Here we examine the phenotypic effects of one such deletion, uaDf5, in Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans). Our study investigates the phenotypic effects of this 3 kbp deletion.

resultsThe proportion of uaDf5 chromosomes in worms was highly heritable, although uaDf5 content varied from worm to worm and within tissues of individual worms. We also found an impact of the uaDf5 deletion on metabolism. The deletion significantly reduced egg laying rate, defecation rate, and lifespan. Examination of sperm bearing the uaDf5 deletion revealed that sperm crawled more slowly, both in vitro and in vivo.

conclusionWorms harboring uaDf5 are at a selective disadvantage compared to worms with wild-type mtDNA. These effects should lead to the rapid extinction of the deleted chromosome, but it persists indefinitely. We discuss both the implications of this phenomenon and the possible causes of a shortened lifespan for uaDf5 mutant worms.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansDNA, HelminthDNA, MitochondrialFemaleLongevityMaleOvipositionPolymerase Chain ReactionSperm MotilityDNA, HelminthDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID17394659
PMCPMC1852114
OpenAlexW2086360944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.