Trial reportLipids2007
A docosahexaenoic acid-functional food during pregnancy benefits infant visual acuity at four but not six months of age.
Trial report in Lipids, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.
- Could early life DHA supplementation benefit neurodevelopment? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Omega-3 fatty acid addition during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018Pooled it
- n-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation in Mothers, Preterm Infants, and Term Infants and Childhood Psychomotor and Visual Development: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Journal of nutrition · 2018Pooled it
- Maternal prenatal and/or postnatal n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) supplementation for preventing allergies in early childhood.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015Pooled it
- Does prenatal micronutrient supplementation improve children's mental development? A systematic review.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2011Pooled it
- Maternal Docosahexaenoic Acid Status during Pregnancy and Its Impact on Infant Neurodevelopment.Nutrients · 2020Trial
- The effect of perinatal fish oil supplementation on neurodevelopment and growth of infants: a randomized controlled trial.European journal of nutrition · 2018Trial
- Prenatal Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation and Offspring Development at 18 Months: Randomized Controlled Trial.PloS one · 2015Trial
- The Effect of Omega-3 Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation on Gestational Length: Randomized Trial of Supplementation Compared to Nutrition Education for Increasing n-3 Intake from Foods.BioMed research international · 2015Trial
- Auditory- and visual-evoked potentials in Mexican infants are not affected by maternal supplementation with 400 mg/d docosahexaenoic acid in the second half of pregnancy.The Journal of nutrition · 2012Trial
- Eco-friendly Advancements through Fish Waste: A Review of Therapeutic and Industrial Innovations.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026Review
- Association of dietary omega-3 fatty acids intake with all-cause and cardiovascular disease-specific mortality among individuals with cardiovascular disease.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Promising Sources of Plant-Derived Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Review
- Complexity of understanding the role of dietary and erythrocyte docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on the cognitive performance of school-age children.Current developments in nutrition · 2022Article
- Maternal Supplementation with Cow's Milk Naturally Enriched with PUFA Alters the Metabolism of Sows and the Fatty Acid Profile of the Offspring.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Endocannabinoid Metabolome Characterization of Milk from Guatemalan Women Living in the Western Highlands.Current developments in nutrition · 2019Article
- Reduced DHA transfer in diabetic pregnancies: mechanistic basis and long-term neurodevelopmental implications.Nutrition reviews · 2016Review
- Pregnant Women in Louisiana Are Not Meeting Dietary Seafood Recommendations.Journal of pregnancy · 2016Observational
- Polyunsaturated fatty acid composition of maternal diet and erythrocyte phospholipid status in Chilean pregnant women.Nutrients · 2014Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Within the visual system, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) is an important structural component for retinal photoreceptors and cortical gray matter. There is a marked decrease in neural DHA accumulation in the face of DHA deficiency. DHA is accumulated at an accelerated rate during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester. However, pregnant women in the US and Canada have dietary DHA intakes that are significantly below the optimal level. The main objective of this study was to determine whether a DHA-functional food during pregnancy would benefit infant visual acuity at four and six months of age measured behaviorally using the acuity card procedure (ACP). In a randomized, longitudinal, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled trial, 30 pregnant women received either the DHA-functional food (n = 16) or the placebo (n = 14). There were significant main effects for visual acuity at four months of age (P = 0.018). The mean acuity scores were 3.8 +/- 1.1 cycles/degree in the DHA group versus 3.2 +/- 0.7 cycles/degree in the placebo group. At six months there were no group differences. Based on our results, we conclude that DHA supplemented during pregnancy plays a role in the maturation of the visual system.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.