Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17393189›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2007

Oral cryotherapy reduces mucositis and opioid use after myeloablative therapy--a randomized controlled trial.

Anncarin Svanberg, Gunnar Birgegård, Kerstin Ohrn

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Systematic review of oral cryotherapy for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Systematic review of oral cryotherapy for management of oral mucositis caused by cancer therapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2013
    Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Guideline
  8. Trial
  9. Prevention of oral mucositis with cryotherapy in children undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantations-a feasibility study and randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Trial
  10. Oral cryotherapy for oral mucositis management in patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a prospective randomized study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. The use of low-energy laser (LEL) for the prevention of chemotherapy- and/or radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis in cancer patients: results from two prospective studies.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2008
    Trial
  13. An economic analysis of Chemo MouthpieceJournal of comparative effectiveness research · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Supportive cryotherapy: a review from head to toe.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2014
    Review
  18. Prevention and treatment of oral mucositis in patients receiving chemotherapy.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The effect of cryotherapy on oral mucosa: a study in healthy volunteers.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anncarin SvanbergDepartment of Haematology, Akademiska Hospital, Avdelning 50C. 75185, Uppsala, Sweden. ann-carin.svanberg@akademiska.se
Gunnar Birgegård
Kerstin Ohrn
Uppsala University Hospital · SEDalarna University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMucositis is a major complication in myeloablative therapy, which often necessitates advanced pharmacological pain treatment, including i.v. opioids. Attempts to prevent oral mucositis have included oral cryotherapy, which has been shown to reduce mucositis, but there is a lack of knowledge concerning the effect of oral cryotherapy on opioid use by reducing the mucositis for patients treated with myeloablative therapy before bone marrow transplantation (BMT).

aimThe aim of the present study was to evaluate if oral cryotherapy could delay or alleviate the development of mucositis and thereby reduce the number of days with i.v. opioids among patients who receive myeloablative therapy before BMT. MATERIALS AND

methodsEighty patients 18 years and older, scheduled for BMT, were included consecutively and randomised to oral cryotherapy or standard oral care. A stratified randomisation was used with regard to type of transplantation. Intensity of pain, severity of mucositis and use of opioids were recorded using pain visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, mucositis index scores and medical and nursing charts.

resultsThis study showed that patients receiving oral cryotherapy had less pronounced mucositis and significantly fewer days with i.v. opioids than the control group. In the autologous setting, cryotherapy patients also needed significantly lower total dose of opioids.

conclusionOral cryotherapy is an effective and well-tolerated therapy to alleviate mucositis and consequently reduce the number of days with i.v. opioids among patients treated with myeloablative therapy before BMT.

Indexed as

CryotherapyAdultAnalgesics, OpioidBone Marrow TransplantationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyeloablative AgonistsStomatitisAnalgesics, OpioidMyeloablative Agonists

Identifiers

PMID17393189
OpenAlexW2080579364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.