Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17388663›Full record

ArticlePLoS medicine2007

Objectively measured physical activity and fat mass in a large cohort of children.

Andy R Ness, Sam D Leary, Calum Mattocks, Steven N Blair, John J Reilly, Jonathan Wells, Sue Ingle, Kate Tilling, George Davey Smith, Chris Riddoch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS medicine, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents with Hearing Impairments: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  5. Sedentary behaviour and adiposity in youth: a systematic review of reviews and analysis of causality.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2017
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  9. Physical activity in early childhood: a five-year longitudinal analysis of patterns and correlates.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2022
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114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andy R NessDepartment of Oral and Dental Science, University of Bristol, United Kingdom. Andy.Ness@bristol.ac.uk
Sam D Leary
Calum Mattocks
Steven N Blair
John J Reilly
Jonathan Wells
Sue Ingle
Kate Tilling
George Davey Smith
Chris Riddoch

Funding

Physical activity and childhood obesityR01HL071248 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL · PI COOPER, ASHLEY RONALD · 2003 to 2010
$4.0M
Medical Research Council G9815508NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071248NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071248-01AWellcome TrustWellcome Trust GR068049MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have been unable to characterise the association between physical activity and obesity, possibly because most relied on inaccurate measures of physical activity and obesity. METHODS AND

findingsWe carried out a cross sectional analysis on 5,500 12-year-old children enrolled in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Total physical activity and minutes of moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) were measured using the Actigraph accelerometer. Fat mass and obesity (defined as the top decile of fat mass) were measured using the Lunar Prodigy dual x-ray emission absorptiometry scanner. We found strong negative associations between MVPA and fat mass that were unaltered after adjustment for total physical activity. We found a strong negative dose-response association between MVPA and obesity. The odds ratio for obesity in adjusted models between top and the bottom quintiles of minutes of MVPA was 0.03 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.01-0.13, p-value for trend <0.0001) in boys and 0.36 (95% CI 0.17-0.74, p-value for trend = 0.006) in girls.

conclusionsWe demonstrated a strong graded inverse association between physical activity and obesity that was stronger in boys. Our data suggest that higher intensity physical activity may be more important than total activity.

Indexed as

Body CompositionAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdipose TissueBody Mass IndexChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicMotor ActivityObesity

Identifiers

PMID17388663
PMCPMC1831734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.