Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17387163›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2007

L-arginine and cationic amino acid transporter 2B regulate growth and survival of Leishmania amazonensis amastigotes in macrophages.

Nanchaya Wanasen, Carol L MacLeod, Lesley G Ellies, Lynn Soong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
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  14. Arginine and Polyamines Fate inFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. IFN-γ-Dependent Recruitment of CD4(+) T Cells and Macrophages Contributes to Pathogenesis During Leishmania amazonensis Infection.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nanchaya WanasenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Medical Research Building, Rm. 3.132, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX 77555-1070, USA.
Carol L MacLeod
Lesley G Ellies
Lynn Soong
University of California, San Diego · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

PATHOGENIC MECHANISMS OF CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASISR01AI043003 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI SOONG, LYNN · 1999 to 2010
$2.3M
ADHESION MOLECULES IN NO MODULATED TUMORIGENESISK08CA088035 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI ELLIES, LESLEY G · 2000 to 2004
$588k
Pathogenic Mechanisms of Cutaneous LeishmaniasisR56AI043003 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI SOONG, LYNN · 2012 to 2012
$306k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA088035NCI NIH HHS K08 CA 88035NIAID NIH HHS AI 043003NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043003NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI043003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania spp. are obligate intracellular parasites, requiring a suitable microenvironment for their growth within host cells. We previously reported that the growth of Leishmania amazonensis amastigotes in murine macrophages (Mphis) was enhanced in the presence of gamma interferon (IFN-gamma), a Th1 cytokine normally associated with classical Mphi activation and killing of intracellular pathogens. In this study, we provided several lines of evidence suggesting that IFN-gamma-mediated parasite growth enhancement was associated with L-arginine transport via mouse cationic amino acid transporter 2B (mCAT-2B). (i) mRNA expression of Slc7A2, the gene encoding for mCAT-2B, as well as L-arginine transport was increased in IFN-gamma-treated Mphis. (ii) Supplementation of L-arginine in Mphi cultures increased parasite growth. (iii) Parasite growth enhancement in wild-type Mphis was inhibited in the presence of nonmetabolized L-arginine analogues. (iv) IFN-gamma-mediated parasite growth was absent in Mphis derived from mCAT-2B-deficient mice. Although we detected a clear upregulation of mCAT-2B and L-arginine transport, no measurable iNOS or arginase activities were observed in IFN-gamma-treated, infected Mphis. Together, these data suggest an involvement of a novel L-arginine usage independent of iNOS and arginase activities during IFN-gamma-mediated parasite growth enhancement. A possible role of mCAT-2B in supplying L-arginine directly to the parasites for their proliferation is discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginineCationic Amino Acid Transporter 2Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicLeishmania mexicanaLeishmaniasisMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CArginineCationic Amino Acid Transporter 2

Identifiers

PMID17387163
PMCPMC1932894
OpenAlexW2124405613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.