Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1738589›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research1992

Human calcitonin gene regulation by helix-loop-helix recognition sequences.

D W Ball, D Compton, B D Nelkin, S B Baylin, A de Bustros

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Calcitonin and calcitonin receptors: bone and beyond.International journal of experimental pathology · 2000
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Identification of a human achaete-scute homolog highly expressed in neuroendocrine tumors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1993
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D W BallDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21231.
D Compton
B D Nelkin
S B Baylin
A de Bustros
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

DIFFERENTIATION OF MEDULLARY THYROID CARCINOMA CELLSR01CA047480 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NELKIN, BARRY D. · 1988 to 2000
$398k
PROGRAM PHYSICIAN SCIENTIST AWARDK12DK001298 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STOBO, JOHN D · 1986 to 1997
–
ECTOPIC PRODUCTION OF CALCITONIN BY TUMORSR01CA049938 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DE BUSTROS, ANDREE C · 1989 to 1991
–
NCI NIH HHS R01-CA47480NCI NIH HHS R01-CA49938NIDDK NIH HHS K12-DK01298-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human calcitonin (CT) gene transcription is regulated by proximal 5' flanking sequences which mediate cAMP-induced expression, and by a distal basal enhancer region. Using transient expression of CT-CAT constructs, we showed that the basal enhancer is active in a CT-producing small cell lung cancer cell line (DMS53) and the thyroid C cell derived tumor line, TT, but is inactive in non-CT-producing cell lines. In deletional and direct mutational analyses of the distal enhancer region, disruption of two elements resembling recognition sequences for the helix-loop-helix (HLH) family of transcriptional regulatory proteins resulted in a significant loss of basal transcriptional enhancer action. These results suggest that HLH recognition motifs may mediate a significant portion of constitutive CT gene transcriptional activity in these cells. Nuclear protein extracts from DMS53 cells formed specific binding complexes with oligonucleotides containing two of these candidate enhancer sequences. However, proteins capable of binding to these CT gene HLH consensus recognition sites were not restricted to CT-producing cells. We conclude that members of the HLH protein family, some expressed ubiquitously and some expressed or activated in a tissue-restricted fashion, may combine to enhance CT gene transcription in tumor cells of neuroendocrine derivation.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCalcitoninChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression RegulationHumansMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Cells, CulturedCalcitoninChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseDNA-Binding ProteinsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID1738589
PMCPMC310334
OpenAlexW2067222113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.