Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17381424›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2007

Bystin in human cancer cells: intracellular localization and function in ribosome biogenesis.

Masaya Miyoshi, Tetsuya Okajima, Tsukasa Matsuda, Michiko N Fukuda, Daita Nadano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. The role of bystin in embryo implantation and in ribosomal biogenesis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2008
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masaya MiyoshiDepartment of Applied Molecular Biosciences, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Tetsuya Okajima
Tsukasa Matsuda
Michiko N Fukuda
Daita Nadano
Nagoya University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although bystin has been identified as a protein potentially involved in embryo implantation (a process unique to mammals) in humans, the bystin gene is evolutionarily conserved from yeast to humans. DNA microarray data indicates that bystin is overexpressed in human cancers, suggesting that it promotes cell growth. We undertook RT (reverse transcription)-PCR and immunoblotting, and confirmed that bystin mRNA and protein respectively are expressed in human cancer cell lines, including HeLa. Subcellular fractionation identified bystin protein as nuclear and cytoplasmic, and immunofluorescence showed that nuclear bystin localizes mainly in the nucleolus. Sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation of total cytoplasmic ribosomes revealed preferential association of bystin with the 40S subunit fractions. To analyse its function, bystin expression in cells was suppressed by RNAi (RNA interference). Pulse-chase analysis of ribosomal RNA processing suggested that bystin knockdown delays processing of 18S ribosomal RNA, a component of the 40S subunit. Furthermore, this knockdown significantly inhibited cell proliferation. Our findings suggest that bystin may promote cell proliferation by facilitating ribosome biogenesis, specifically in the production of the 40S subunit. Localization of bystin to the nucleolus, the site of ribosome biogenesis, was blocked by low concentrations of actinomycin D, a reagent that causes nucleolar stress. When bystin was transiently overexpressed in HeLa cells subjected to nucleolar stress, nuclear bystin was included in particles different from the nuclear stress granules induced by heat shock. In contrast, cytoplasmic bystin was barely affected by nucleolar stress. These results suggest that, while bystin may play multiple roles in mammalian cells, a conserved function is to facilitate ribosome biogenesis required for cell growth.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorCell NucleolusCell ProliferationCytoplasmDNA DamageHumansNeoplasmsPolyribosomesProtein KinasesProtein SubunitsRibosomesRNA InterferenceRNA, Ribosomal, 18SAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBYSL protein, humanCell Adhesion MoleculesMTOR protein, humanProtein KinasesProtein SubunitsRNA, Ribosomal, 18SSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID17381424
PMCPMC1896285
OpenAlexW2089974807

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.