Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17376966›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2007

Minocycline reduces microglial activation and improves behavioral deficits in a transgenic model of cerebral microvascular amyloid.

Rong Fan, Feng Xu, Mary Lou Previti, Judianne Davis, Alicia M Grande, John K Robinson, William E Van Nostrand

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 195 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drug repositioning for Alzheimer's disease.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2012
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Doxycycline: An essential tool for Alzheimer's disease.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Cerebral proteome adaptations to amyloid angiopathy are prevented by carbonic anhydrase inhibitors.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a narrative review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Loss of TREM2 diminishes CAA despite an overall increase of amyloid load in Tg-SwDI mice.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
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60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rong FanDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, USA.
Feng Xu
Mary Lou Previti
Judianne Davis
Alicia M Grande
John K Robinson
William E Van Nostrand
University of California, Irvine · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC MODEL FOR CEREBRAL AMYLOYD ANGIOPATHYR01NS036645 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VAN NOSTRAND, WILLIAM E. · 1998 to 2006
$2.0M
Cerebral Microvascular Amyloid: Neuroinflammation and Cognitive DeficitsR01NS055118 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI VAN NOSTRAND, WILLIAM E. · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS36645NINDS NIH HHS NS55118NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036645NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral microvascular amyloid beta protein (Abeta) deposition and associated neuroinflammation is increasingly recognized as an important component leading to cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease and related cerebral amyloid angiopathy disorders. Transgenic mice expressing the vasculotropic Dutch/Iowa (E693Q/D694N) mutant human Abeta precursor protein in brain (Tg-SwDI) accumulate abundant cerebral microvascular fibrillar amyloid deposits and exhibit robust neuroinflammation. In the present study, we investigated the effect of the anti-inflammatory drug minocycline on Abeta accumulation, neuroinflammation, and behavioral deficits in Tg-SwDI mice. Twelve-month-old mice were treated with saline or minocycline by intraperitoneal injection every other day for a total of 4 weeks. During the final week of treatment, the mice were tested for impaired learning and memory. Brains were then harvested for biochemical and immunohistochemical analysis. Minocycline treatment did not alter the cerebral deposition of Abeta or the restriction of fibrillar amyloid to the cerebral microvasculature. Similarly, minocycline-treated Tg-SwDI mice exhibited no change in the levels of total Abeta, the ratios of Abeta40 and Abeta42, or the amounts of soluble, insoluble, or oligomeric Abeta compared with the saline-treated control Tg-SwDI mice. In contrast, the numbers of activated microglia and levels of interleukin-6 were significantly reduced in minocycline-treated Tg-SwDI mice compared with saline-treated Tg-SwDI mice. In addition, there was a significant improvement in behavioral performance of the minocycline-treated Tg-SwDI mice. These finding suggest that anti-inflammatory treatment targeted for cerebral microvascular amyloid-induced microglial activation can improve cognitive deficits without altering the accumulation and distribution of Abeta.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaze LearningMemory DisordersMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicrogliaMinocyclineMinocycline

Identifiers

PMID17376966
PMCPMC6672462
OpenAlexW2036983527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.