Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17375260›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2007

Brain perfusion correlates of medial temporal lobe atrophy and white matter hyperintensities in mild cognitive impairment.

Anna Caroli, Cristina Testa, Cristina Geroldi, Flavio Nobili, Ugo P Guerra, Matteo Bonetti, Giovanni B Frisoni

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Article in Journal of neurology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Diagnostic accuracy of markers for prodromal Alzheimer's disease in independent clinical series.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2013
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  19. Intracranial atherosclerosis as a contributing factor to Alzheimer's disease dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna CaroliLENITEM Laboratory of Epidemiology, Neuroimaging, & Telemedicine - IRCCS, S. Giovanni di Dio-FBF, via Pilastroni 4, 25125, Brescia, Italy.
Cristina Testa
Cristina Geroldi
Flavio Nobili
Ugo P Guerra
Matteo Bonetti
Giovanni B Frisoni
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITCentro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association of Medial Temporal lobe Atrophy (MTA) and White Matter Hyperintensities (WMHs) with gray matter perfusion in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).

methods56 MCI patients (age = 69.3 +/- 7.0, 32 females) underwent brain MR scan and (99m)Tc ECD SPECT. We evaluated MTA according to Scheltens' fivepoint scale on T1 MR images, and assessed WMHs using the rating scale for age-related white matter changes on T2-weighted and FLAIR MR images. We divided MCI into age-matched subgroups with high and low MTA and high and low WMHs load. We processed SPECT images with SPM2 following an optimized protocol and performed a voxel-based statistical analysis comparing high vs. low MTA and high vs. low WMHs, setting p-value at 0.001 uncorrected, thresholding cluster extent at 100 voxels, using proportional scaling and entering age and WMHs or MTA respectively as nuisance covariates.

resultsMCI with high compared with low MTA showed hypoperfusion in the left hippocampus and in the left parahippocampal gyrus. MCI with high compared with low WMHs showed a hypoperfusion area in the left insular region and superior temporal gyrus.

conclusionsMTA in MCI is associated with hippocampal gray matter hypoperfusion while WMHs is associated with gray matter hypoperfusion in areas of the insula and temporal neocortex. These results confirm that MTA is associated with local functional changes and suggest that WMHs may be associated with remote brain cortical dysfunction.

Indexed as

Statistics as TopicAgedAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAtrophyCognition DisordersFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeurogliaNeuropsychological TestsTemporal LobeTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

Identifiers

PMID17375260
OpenAlexW2054127625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.