Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17373743›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2007

A new oral formulation for the release of sodium butyrate in the ileo-cecal region and colon.

Aldo Roda, Patrizia Simoni, Maria Magliulo, Paolo Nanni, Mario Baraldini, Giulia Roda, Enrico Roda

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Update on antimicrobial peptides: key elements inThe Journal of general virology · 2025
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  13. Article
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  15. Butyrate to combat obesity and obesity-associated metabolic disorders: Current status and future implications for therapeutic use.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
  16. Dietary supplements for intestinal inflammation.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aldo RodaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 6, Bologna 40126, Italy. aldo.roda@unibo.it
Patrizia Simoni
Maria Magliulo
Paolo Nanni
Mario Baraldini
Giulia Roda
Enrico Roda
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo develop a new formulation with hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose and Shellac coating for extended and selective delivery of butyrate in the ileo-caecal region and colon.

methodsOne-gram sodium butyrate coated tablets containing 13C-butyrate were orally administered to 12 healthy subjects and 12 Crohn's disease patients and the rate of 13C-butyrate absorption was evaluated by 13CO2 breath test analysis for eight hours. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (500 mg) was co-administered as a biomarker of oro-ileal transit time to determine also the site of release and absorption of butyrate by the time of its serum maximum concentration.

resultsThe coated formulation delayed the 13C-butyrate release by 2-3 h with respect to the uncoated tablets. Sodium butyrate was delivered in the intestine of all subjects and a more variable transit time was found in Crohn's disease patients than in healthy subjects. The variability of the peak 13CO2 in the kinetic release of butyrate was explained by the inter-subject variability in transit time. However, the coating chosen ensured an efficient release of the active compound even in patients with a short transit time.

conclusionSimultaneous evaluation of breath 13CO2 and tauroursodeoxycholic acid concentration-time curves has shown that the new oral formulation consistently releases sodium butyrate in the ileo-cecal region and colon both in healthy subjects and Crohn's disease patients with variable intestinal transit time. This formulation may be of therapeutic value in inflammatory bowel disease patients due to the appropriate release of the active compound.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdolescentAdultAgedButyratesCarbon DioxideCarbon IsotopesCecumChemistry, PharmaceuticalColonCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansIleumMaleMiddle AgedButyratesCarbon DioxideCarbon IsotopesSodiumTablets, Enteric-CoatedTaurochenodeoxycholic Acidursodoxicoltaurine

Identifiers

PMID17373743
PMCPMC4146871
OpenAlexW1990462552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.