Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17372226›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2007

Assess the nature of cholesterol-lipid interactions through the chemical potential of cholesterol in phosphatidylcholine bilayers.

Md Rejwan Ali, Kwan Hon Cheng, Juyang Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Phospholipid membrane permeabilization and leakage of cell content by surfactin-CInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
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  3. Article
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  8. Membrane-Interacting DNA Nanotubes Induce Cancer Cell Death.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Palmitoylated Proteins in Dendritic Spine Remodeling.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Pneumolysin-damaged cells benefit from non-homogeneous toxin binding to cholesterol-rich membrane domains.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Md Rejwan AliDepartment of Physics, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Kwan Hon Cheng
Juyang Huang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol plays a vital role in determining the physiochemical properties of cell membranes. However, the detailed nature of cholesterol-lipid interactions is a subject of ongoing debate. Existing conceptual models, including the Condensed Complex Model, the Superlattice Model, and the Umbrella Model, identify different molecular mechanisms as the key to cholesterol-lipid interactions. In this work, the compositional dependence of the chemical potential of cholesterol in cholesterol/phosphatidylcholine mixtures was systematically measured at high resolution at 37 degrees C by using an improved cholesterol oxidase (COD) activity assay. The chemical potential of cholesterol was found to be much higher in di18:1-PC bilayers than in di16:0-PC bilayers, indicating a more favorable interaction between cholesterol and saturated chains. More significantly, in 16:0,18:1-PC and di18:1-PC bilayers, the COD initial-reaction rate displays a series of distinct jumps near the cholesterol mole fractions (chi(C)) of 0.15, 0.25, 0.40, 0.50, and 0.57 and a peak at the cholesterol maximum solubility limit of 0.67. These jumps have been identified as the thermodynamic signatures of stable cholesterol regular distributions. In contrast, no such jumps were evident in di16:0-PC bilayers below chi(C) of 0.57. The observed chemical potential profile is in excellent agreement with previous Monte Carlo simulations based on the Umbrella Model but not with the predictions from the other models. The data further indicate that the cholesterol regular distribution domains (superlattices) are not the hypothesized condensed complexes. Those complexes were mainly implicated from studies on lipid monolayer that may not be relevant to the lipid bilayer in cell membranes.

Indexed as

CholesterolEscherichia coliLipid BilayersLipidsLiposomesMembrane LipidsMonte Carlo MethodPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylethanolaminesPhospholipidsProtein BindingSolventsTemperatureThermodynamicsCholesterolLipid BilayersLipidsLiposomesMembrane LipidsPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylethanolaminesPhospholipidsSolvents

Identifiers

PMID17372226
PMCPMC1838487

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.