Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17366837›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2007

Genetic studies of a cluster of acute lymphoblastic leukemia cases in Churchill County, Nevada.

Karen K Steinberg, Mary V Relling, Margaret L Gallagher, Christopher N Greene, Carol S Rubin, Deborah French, Adrianne K Holmes, William L Carroll, Deborah A Koontz, Eric J Sampson and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficient and Fast Removal of Aqueous Tungstate by an Iron-Based LDH Delaminated in L-Asparagine.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Genotype Analysis ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cancer cluster investigations: review of the past and proposals for the future.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
    Review
  9. Perspectives on the causes of childhood leukemia.Chemico-biological interactions · 2012
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sulfite oxidizing enzymes.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2007
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Investigating childhood leukemia in Churchill County, Nevada.Environmental health perspectives · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karen K SteinbergDivision of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. kks1@cdc.gov
Mary V Relling
Margaret L Gallagher
Christopher N Greene
Carol S Rubin
Deborah French
Adrianne K Holmes
William L Carroll
Deborah A Koontz
Eric J Sampson
Glen A Satten
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USNew York University · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
P450 METABOLISM OF EPIPODOPHYLLOTOXINS IN CHILDRENR01CA051001 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI RELLING, MARY V. · 1996 to 2006
$2.7M
POLYMORPHIC METABOLISM OF ANTINEOPLASTICS IN CHILDRENR29CA051001 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI RELLING, MARY V. · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA21765NCI NIH HHS CA 51001NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA051001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn a study to identify exposures associated with 15 cases of childhood leukemia, we found levels of tungsten, arsenic, and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene in participants to be higher than mean values reported in the National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals. Because case and comparison families had similar levels of these contaminants, we conducted genetic studies to identify gene polymorphisms that might have made case children more susceptible than comparison children to effects of the exposures.

designWe compared case with comparison children to determine whether differences existed in the frequency of polymorphic genes, including genes that code for enzymes in the folate and purine pathways. We also included discovery of polymorphic forms of genes that code for enzymes that are inhibited by tungsten: xanthine dehydrogenase, sulfite oxidase (SUOXgene), and aldehyde oxidase.

participantsEleven case children were age- and sex-matched with 42 community comparison children for genetic analyses. Twenty parents of case children also contributed to the analyses.

resultsOne bilalleleic gene locus in SUOX was significantly associated with either case or comparison status, depending on which alleles the child carried (without adjusting for multiple comparisons).

conclusionsAlthough genetic studies did not provide evidence that a common agent or genetic susceptibility factor caused the leukemias, the association between a SUOXgene locus and disease status in the presence of high tungsten and arsenic levels warrants further investigation. RELEVANCE: Although analyses of community clusters of cancer have rarely identified causes, these findings have generated hypotheses to be tested in subsequent studies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAldehyde OxidaseChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHaplotypesHumansMaleNevadaOxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group DonorsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaXanthine DehydrogenaseAldehyde OxidaseOxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group DonorsSUOX protein, humanXanthine Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID17366837
PMCPMC1817665
OpenAlexW2076481514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.