Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17363961›Full record

Trial reportThe pharmacogenomics journal2007

Clinical involvement of catechol-O-methyltransferase polymorphisms in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: influence on the severity of psychotic symptoms and on the response to neuroleptic treatment.

P Molero, F Ortuño, M Zalacain, A Patiño-García

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Beyond vertebrates:Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The inconsistent mediating effect of catecholFrontiers in psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  7. Genetic Testing for Antipsychotic Pharmacotherapy: Bench to Bedside.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Association study betweenNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2018
    Article
  11. Theranostic Biomarkers for Schizophrenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Neurobiological background of negative symptoms.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Association of catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphisms with schizophrenia and negative symptoms in a Chinese population.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P MoleroDepartment of Psychiatry, University Clinic of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
F Ortuño
M Zalacain
A Patiño-García
Clinica Universidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic variation in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene may influence the susceptibility to schizophrenia and the response to neuroleptic treatment. The authors tested for an association between a COMT haplotype and schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and for an eventual influence of a specific COMT genotype in the clinical outcome and in the response to treatment. The genotypes for single nucleotide polymorphisms rs737865, rs4633, rs6267, rs4680 (Val 158 Met) and rs165599 were determined in 207 patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and 204 paired controls. Statistical tests for linkage disequilibrium and for case-control differences in haplotype frequencies were performed using log-linear modelling embedded within the expectation-maximization algorithm. P-values based on permutations were calculated using the software UNPHASED, and odds ratios were estimated using the SHEsis platform. The response to neuroleptic treatment was assessed by the Global Assessment of Functioning scale and the severity of psychotic symptoms by the positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) scale. The overall disease status was significantly associated with the T-G (Val) diplotype for rs4633-rs4680 (P=0.0049). A significant association was observed between schizophrenia, but not other related disorders, and genotypes GG (Val/Val) for rs4680 and TT for rs4633. Val/Val patients with schizophrenia showed a higher severity of the psychotic symptoms and a worse response to the neuroleptic treatment. COMT genetic variation seems to be involved in the psychotic symptomatology of the schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and specifically in the narrow schizophrenia phenotype. Our results show an influence of the Val 158 Met polymorphism on the severity of psychotic symptoms and on the response to treatment.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAntipsychotic AgentsCase-Control StudiesCatechol O-MethyltransferaseFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleOdds RatioPhenotypeProspective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAntipsychotic AgentsCatechol O-Methyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID17363961
OpenAlexW2093325994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.