Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17362213›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2007

Hospital competition, managed care, and mortality after hospitalization for medical conditions in California.

Jeannette Rogowski, Arvind K Jain, José J Escarce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Analysis of mortality after hip fracture on patient, hospital, and regional level in Germany.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
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  8. Effects of competition on hospital quality: an examination using hospital administrative data.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeannette RogowskiDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 335 George Street, Suite 2200, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.
Arvind K Jain
José J Escarce

Funding

MEDICARE AND THE CHRONICALLY ILL ELDERLYP01HS010770 · AHRQ · RAND CORPORATION · PI ESCARCE, JOSE JULIO · 2000 to 2004
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AHRQ HHS P01 HS010770AHRQ HHS P01 HS10770-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of hospital competition and health maintenance organization (HMO) penetration on mortality after hospitalization for six medical conditions in California. DATA SOURCE: Linked hospital discharge and vital statistics data for short-term general hospitals in California in the period 1994-1999. The study sample included adult patients hospitalized for one of the following conditions: acute myocardial infarction (N=227,446), hip fracture (N=129,944), stroke (N=237,248), gastrointestinal hemorrhage (GIH, N=216,443), congestive heart failure (CHF, N=355,613), and diabetes (N=154,837). STUDY

designThe outcome variable was 30-day mortality. We estimated multivariate logistic regression models for each study condition with hospital competition, HMO penetration, hospital characteristics, and patient severity measures as explanatory variables. PRINCIPAL

findingsHigher hospital competition was associated with lower 30-day mortality for three to five of the six study conditions, depending on the choice of competition measure, and this finding was robust to a variety of sensitivity analyses. Higher HMO penetration was associated with lower mortality for GIH and CHF.

conclusionsHospitals that faced more competition and hospitals in market areas with higher HMO penetration provided higher quality of care for adult patients with medical conditions in California. Studies using linked hospital discharge and vital statistics data from other states should be conducted to determine whether these findings are generalizable.

Indexed as

Economic CompetitionMortalityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaliforniaFemaleHealth Services ResearchHospital AdministrationHospitalizationHumansMaleManaged Care ProgramsMiddle AgedQuality of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID17362213
PMCPMC1955358

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.