Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17357833›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2007

Fructose malabsorption may be gender dependent and fails to show compensation by colonic adaptation.

Andrew Szilagyi, Paula Malolepszy, Samara Yesovitch, Christina Vinokuroff, Usha Nathwani, Albert Cohen, Xiaoqing Xue

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00775567 (Colonic Microbial and Clinical Adaptation to Large Doses of Fructose), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00775567 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2008, after this paper: background citation

Colonic Microbial and Clinical Adaptation to Large Doses of Fructose

TypeinterventionalSponsorSir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General HospitalRan2008 to 2008Enrolled45ConditionsHealthyArmsFructose powder
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Routine disaccharidase testing: are we there yet?Current opinion in gastroenterology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew SzilagyiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. aszilagy@gas.jgh.mcgill.ca
Paula Malolepszy
Samara Yesovitch
Christina Vinokuroff
Usha Nathwani
Albert Cohen
Xiaoqing Xue
McGill University · CAJewish General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fructose malabsorption is linked to gastrointestinal and other unusual symptoms. Polymers of fructose are also recognized prebiotics. While some prebiotics can self-adapt when consumed regularly (resulting in decreased breath hydrogen and symptoms), we wondered whether self-adaptation occurs with basic fructose. We evaluated 90 subjects (61 females). Each completed a diet questionnaire and underwent a fructose challenge. Breath hydrogen and quantified symptom scores were recorded. Group comparisons for sum of breath hydrogen and total symptom scores were evaluated with the Mann-Whitney U test. Spearman's correlation coefficient and chi(2) or Fisher's exact test were used as appropriate. Malabsorption occurred in 29 patients (32.2%) and low-grade symptoms without malabsorption in 30 (33%). Women complained of symptoms more frequently (p = 0.04) and exhibited more fructose malabsorption (p = 0.0527). Breath hydrogen correlated with symptoms (r = 0.516, p = 0.0037). Adaptation with increasing pretest fructose intake was absent. We conclude that gender may influence fructose malabsorption and there is no adaptation to regular consumption.

Indexed as

Adaptation, BiologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonDietary CarbohydratesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFructoseFructose IntoleranceHumansIntestinal AbsorptionMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceDietary CarbohydratesFructoseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID17357833
OpenAlexW1964307063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.