Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17356313›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Rapid detection of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori in patients with dyspepsia by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) compared with the E-test.

Mojtaba Moosavian, Saeid Tajbakhsh, Ali Reza Samarbaf-Zadeh

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mojtaba MoosavianDepartment of Microbiology Faculty of Medicine Ahwaz Jundi Shapour University of Medical Sciences Ahwaz, Iran. moosavian_m@yahoo.com
Saeid Tajbakhsh
Ali Reza Samarbaf-Zadeh
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRBushehr University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClarithromycin is the antibiotic of choice for treatment of H.pylori-related dyspepsia, but unfortunately, resistance to clarithromycin is not rare. Detection of resistant strains takes 2 to 4 days by conventional methods. In this report, we applied the FISH technique for rapid detection of H.pylori in biopsies of dyspeptic patients.

methodsGastric biopsies from 50 patients suffering from dyspepsia were tested in this study. Part of each biopsy specimen was cultured and the remainder was fixed in liquid nitrogen. After mounting of frozen sections on microscopic slides, they were hybridized with oligonucleotide probes for detection of clarithromycin-resistant H.pylori. The slides were visualized under a fluorescent microscope. Susceptibility of cultured strains of H. pylori to clarithromycin was also determined by the E-test and the results were compared.

resultsTwenty-five of 50 biopsy specimens examined by FISH were positive for H.pylori. FISH showed that 17 strains (68%) were susceptible to clarithromycin and 6 strains (24%) were resistant. Bacteria isolated following culture of 2 biopsy specimens had a mixture of both clarithromycin-susceptible and resistant strains (8%). There was no discrepancy between the E-test and FISH technique for detection of resistant strains of H.pylori.

conclusionFISH is a rapid technique for detection of H.pylori in clinical samples. Moreover, strains susceptible to clarithromycin can be detected quickly. Therefore, this method is suitable for determination of susceptibility of H.pylori to clarithromycin, especially when a quick decision is necessary for treating dyspeptic patients.

Indexed as

In Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinDrug Resistance, BacterialDyspepsiaGastric MucosaHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansSensitivity and SpecificityAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycin

Identifiers

PMID17356313
PMCPMC6077032
OpenAlexW2413376451

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.