Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17351100›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2007

VanA-type enterococci from humans, animals, and food: species distribution, population structure, Tn1546 typing and location, and virulence determinants.

F Biavasco, G Foglia, C Paoletti, G Zandri, G Magi, E Guaglianone, A Sundsfjord, C Pruzzo, G Donelli, B Facinelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Isolation ofJournal of food science and technology · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular detection ofInfection and drug resistance · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Environmental contamination by dog’s faeces: a public health problem?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

F BiavascoInstitute of Microbiology and Biomedical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Ranieri, Monte d'Ago, 60131 Ancona, Italy. f.biavasco@univpm.it
G Foglia
C Paoletti
G Zandri
G Magi
E Guaglianone
A Sundsfjord
C Pruzzo
G Donelli
B Facinelli

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

VanA-type human (n=69), animal (n=49), and food (n=36) glycopeptide-resistant enterococci (GRE) from different geographic areas were investigated to study their possible reservoirs and transmission routes. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) revealed two small genetically related clusters, M39 (n=4) and M49 (n=13), representing Enterococcus faecium isolates from animal and human feces and from clinical and fecal human samples. Multilocus sequence typing showed that both belonged to the epidemic lineage of CC17. purK allele analysis of 28 selected isolates revealed that type 1 was prevalent in human strains (8/11) and types 6 and 3 (14/15) were prevalent in poultry (animals and meat). One hundred and five of the 154 VanA GRE isolates, encompassing different species, origins, and PFGE types, were examined for Tn1546 type and location (plasmid or chromosome) and the incidence of virulence determinants. Hybridization of S1- and I-CeuI-digested total DNA revealed a plasmid location in 98% of the isolates. Human intestinal and animal E. faecium isolates bore large (>150 kb) vanA plasmids. Results of PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism and sequencing showed the presence of prototype Tn1546 in 80% of strains and the G-to-T mutation at position 8234 in three human intestinal and two pork E. faecium isolates. There were no significant associations (P>0.5) between Tn1546 type and GRE source or enterococcal species. Virulence determinants were detected in all reservoirs but were significantly more frequent (P<0.02) among clinical strains. Multiple determinants were found in clinical and meat Enterococcus faecalis isolates. The presence of indistinguishable vanA elements (mostly plasmid borne) and virulence determinants in different species and PFGE-diverse populations in the presence of host-specific purK housekeeping genes suggested that all GRE might be potential reservoirs of resistance determinants and virulence traits transferable to human-adapted clusters.

Indexed as

Food MicrobiologyAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBacterial Typing TechniquesCarbon-Oxygen LigasesCarboxy-LyasesChromosomes, BacterialDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingDNA Transposable ElementsEnterococcusEnterococcus faecalisEnterococcus faeciumFecesGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansBacterial ProteinsCarbon-Oxygen LigasesCarboxy-LyasesDNA, BacterialDNA Transposable ElementsVanA ligase, BacteriaVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID17351100
PMCPMC1907105

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.