Evidence map›Paper›PMID 17351047›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2007

Defining genomic islands and uropathogen-specific genes in uropathogenic Escherichia coli.

Amanda L Lloyd, David A Rasko, Harry L T Mobley

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2007. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 250 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Emerging roles for ABC transporters as virulence factors in uropathogenicProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Multidrug resistance in pathogenicFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
  13. Uropathogen and host responses in pyelonephritis.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
  14. The Diversity ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  15. Comparative genomic analysis of uropathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics ofFrontiers in public health · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda L LloydDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, 5641 Medical Science Bldg. II, 1150 West Medical Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0620, USA.
David A Rasko
Harry L T Mobley
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Reciprocal Control of Motility and Adherence in UTIR01AI059722 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PEARSON, MELANIE M. · 2005 to 2024
$7.4M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF E COLI UTIR01AI043363 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOBLEY, HARRY L. · 1998 to 2012
$3.4M
Vaccine to prevent E. coli urinary tract infectionR56AI043363 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOBLEY, HARRY L. · 2014 to 2014
$351k
NIAID NIH HHS AI043363NIAID NIH HHS AI059722NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043363NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059722NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI043363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) strains are responsible for the majority of uncomplicated urinary tract infections, which can present clinically as cystitis or pyelonephritis. UPEC strain CFT073, isolated from the blood of a patient with acute pyelonephritis, was most cytotoxic and most virulent in mice among our strain collection. Based on the genome sequence of CFT073, microarrays were utilized in comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) analysis of a panel of uropathogenic and fecal/commensal E. coli isolates. Genomic DNA from seven UPEC (three pyelonephritis and four cystitis) isolates and three fecal/commensal strains, including K-12 MG1655, was hybridized to the CFT073 microarray. The CFT073 genome contains 5,379 genes; CGH analysis revealed that 2,820 (52.4%) of these genes were common to all 11 E. coli strains, yet only 173 UPEC-specific genes were found by CGH to be present in all UPEC strains but in none of the fecal/commensal strains. When the sequences of three additional sequenced UPEC strains (UTI89, 536, and F11) and a commensal strain (HS) were added to the analysis, 131 genes present in all UPEC strains but in no fecal/commensal strains were identified. Seven previously unrecognized genomic islands (>30 kb) were delineated by CGH in addition to the three known pathogenicity islands. These genomic islands comprise 672 kb of the 5,231-kb (12.8%) genome, demonstrating the importance of horizontal transfer for UPEC and the mosaic structure of the genome. UPEC strains contain a greater number of iron acquisition systems than do fecal/commensal strains, which is reflective of the adaptation to the iron-limiting urinary tract environment. Each strain displayed distinct differences in the number and type of known virulence factors. The large number of hypothetical genes in the CFT073 genome, especially those shown to be UPEC specific, strongly suggests that many urovirulence factors remain uncharacterized.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialGenomic IslandsAdultDNA, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsFemaleGenes, BacterialHumansMiddle AgedNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisUrinary Tract InfectionsVirulence FactorsDNA, BacterialEscherichia coli ProteinsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID17351047
PMCPMC1855899
OpenAlexW2096642494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.